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spring chicken

spring chicken

1 6.7
A young person who has little experience, sometimes used with no to say someone is not young
  • noun
  • /sprɪŋ ˈtʃɪkɪn/
  • Informal
translation icon : joven
  • You're no spring chicken, so you should take it easy when exercising.

It is, you know, Trump's not a spring chicken, Vladimir Putin's not a spring chicken.

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Examples

Synonyms

young person
vsspring chicken
777 1.0

A child or teenager who is not yet an adult

can mean someone with a fresh appearance or inexperience without being a minor
youth
vsspring chicken
101 1.0

A young person, often a boy or young man

is a playful term that suggests freshness or inexperience rather than strict age
younker
vsspring chicken
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A young man or boy who is lively and likes adventure

is a modern playful expression used in everyday speech or ironic remarks

Antonyms

175 1.0

A person who is much older than most adults

How Young

child
1.0
spring chicken
  • Informal
1 6.7
to adult
  • Slang
1 8.2
middle-aged
133 2.6
old person
175 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

spring + chicken

The components 'spring' and 'chicken' can evoke the image of a young, tender bird (chicks associated with spring), so the idea of youth is partly derivable from the constituents. However, the idiomatic use to describe a person (especially the negative phrasing 'no spring chicken' meaning 'not young anymore') is a metaphorical extension and not fully predictable to a B1 learner without prior exposure.

Etymology

Spring chicken came to mean a young person because chickens born in spring are fresh, lively, and new. So when someone says 'no spring chicken' they mean 'not young' anymore.