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spiked loosestrife

spiked loosestrife

9.7
A marsh plant with tall spikes of purple flowers
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : luz de loosestrife
  • The wetlands were covered with spiked loosestrife, adding splashes of purple to the landscape.

Examples

  • Gardeners sometimes plant spiked loosestrife for its tall, showy flower clusters.

  • Spiked loosestrife has become invasive in parts of North America, threatening native marsh plants.

  • The spiked loosestrife blooms beautifully in late summer.

  • We saw a field of spiked loosestrife near the lake.

  • Spiked loosestrife has become invasive in parts of North America, threatening native marsh plants.

  • The wetlands were covered with spiked loosestrife, adding splashes of purple to the landscape.

  • Gardeners sometimes plant spiked loosestrife for its tall, showy flower clusters.

Synonyms

purple loosestrife
vsspiked loosestrife
1 8.9

A tall marsh plant with long purple flower spikes that crowd out native plants

is the same plant but describes it as widespread in eastern North America
Lythrum salicaria
vsspiked loosestrife
  • Specialized
9.9

A tall marsh plant with purple flower spikes that often spreads and takes over wet areas

has identical meaning but differs only in name or label

Surface Forms

Morphology

spiked + loosestrife

The phrase is a straightforward adjective + noun combination: 'spiked' describes a characteristic (having spikes) and 'loosestrife' names the plant, so the composite meaning (a loosestrife with spikes or a tall spike of flowers) is directly derivable from the parts. This compositional descriptive pattern is common and cross-linguistically familiar, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would understand the MWE.

Etymology

Spiked loosestrife gets its name from how it looks: the word spiked means long, upright 'spikes' of flowers and loosestrife is the old name for this marsh plant. That's why the name tells you it is a marsh plant with tall spikes of purple flowers.