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spendthrift

spendthrift

1 8.4
Spending money in a careless, wasteful way
  • adjective
  • /ˈspɛndˌθrɪft/
translation icon : derrochador
  • After losing his job, he realized that his spendthrift habits had left him without savings.

Examples

  • The Republicans have been squandering their credibility for years, thanks to their spendthrift ways and their preoccupation with social issues.

    Blog text (22)
  • This country's in the middle of a serious recession... and you persist in living in a totally unrealistic and spendthrift manner.

  • I know plenty of spendthrift parents.

    Blog text (14)
  • Many northern Europeans, meanwhile, see their southern neighbors as spendthrift, lazy, and corrupt.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The increased growth, coupled with a less hostile and spendthrift government, might let us retain some of our prosperity.

    Blog text (32)
  • He would be appalled today at our spendthrift ways and immense borrowing.

    Blog text (15)
  • Living a spendthrift lifestyle, she frequently bought expensive clothes and dinners that she couldn't afford.

  • The committee criticized the mayor for his spendthrift approach to public funds during the budget review.

Synonyms

big spender
vsspendthrift
15 4.2

A person who buys many expensive things to show off

is used for reckless extravagance rather than only lavish public display
prodigal
vsspendthrift
9 9.4

A person who spends money freely and carelessly

is focused on wasteful extravagance rather than moderate spending
waster
vsspendthrift
  • Offensive
6 7.2

A person who spends money or time carelessly on unimportant things

is mainly about wasting money with reckless extravagance
scattergood
vsspendthrift
  • Archaic
9.9

A person who spends money quickly and carelessly

has identical meaning and is the alternate form used here
spend-all
vsspendthrift
  • Informal
9.4

A person who often buys things they do not need and runs out of money

is used here to stress reckless spending more than general excess
squanderer
vsspendthrift
7.5

A person who spends money or time carelessly on things they do not need

is narrower, stressing reckless monetary spending rather than broader waste
overspender
vsspendthrift
3.9

A person who spends more money than they should

is about reckless wasteful spending rather than mere overshooting budgets

Antonyms

31 4.9

Careful about spending money and not wasting things

3 7.9

Not willing to spend or give money even when they have enough

Compounds

9.9

A legal plan that gives someone money but keeps others in charge to protect the money from their debts

How Extravagant

profligate
  • Formal
8 9.6
spendthrift
1 8.4
extravagant
20 7.1
wasteful
48 3.0

Surface Forms

spendthrift positive

Morphology

spendthrift = spend + thrift (semi-transparent) = spend + thrift

The meaning is partly guessable from 'spend' + 'thrift', but it is lexicalized and somewhat idiomatic rather than a fully regular compound.

Etymology

Spendthrift comes from the parts spend and thrift, and the thrift part once meant 'wealth' or 'savings'. So calling someone spendthrift as an adjective means they are wasteful with money or spend carelessly.