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to spend a penny

to spend a penny

1 9.9
To go to the toilet to pee
  • idiom
  • /spɛnd ə ˈpɛni/
  • Archaic
translation icon : ir al baño
  • I'll spend a penny.

Examples

Synonyms

to piss
vsto spend a penny
  • Offensive
947 8.3

To pass urine in rude speech

is a polite, indirect way to say the same action
to pee
vsto spend a penny
  • Informal
371 2.6

To let out the body's yellow liquid

is more polite and euphemistic than this casual term
to go to the bathroom
vsto spend a penny
  • US
278 1.0

To use the toilet in a polite or indirect way

is also polite but carries distinct British informal flavor
to use the bathroom
vsto spend a penny
  • US
77 1.1

To go to the toilet to pee or poo

is similarly polite but marked as British informal phrasing
to urinate
vsto spend a penny
69 3.3

To pass urine

is informal and polite rather than technical or clinical
to take a piss
vsto spend a penny
  • Offensive
52 9.9

To pee in a rude way

is socially polite and avoids vulgar language
to take a leak
vsto spend a penny
  • NSFW
41 9.3

To pee or pass urine from your body

is polite and euphemistic rather than crude or vulgar
to relieve oneself
vsto spend a penny
  • Formal
11 7.5

To pee or poo, usually in a toilet

is less formal and more informal British in tone
to wee
vsto spend a penny
  • UK
5 9.5

To pee when you need the toilet

is a polite euphemism used by adults rather than childish speech
to wee-wee
vsto spend a penny
  • Baby Talk
4 9.7

To pee when you need to go to the toilet

is adult euphemistic speech rather than childish language
to pee-pee
vsto spend a penny
  • Baby Talk
2 8.1

To pass urine from the body, often said to children

is adult polite speech rather than childish phrasing
to piddle
vsto spend a penny
  • Baby Talk
1 9.2

To pee, often used about children or animals

is polite and adult language rather than child or animal focus
to use the washroom
vsto spend a penny
  • Canadian
1 1.9

To go to a room with a toilet to pee or poo

is more British and slightly more euphemistic in tone
to use the loo
vsto spend a penny
  • UK
1 8.0

To go to the toilet to pee or poo

is a British informal euphemism that is equally polite and indirect
to make water
vsto spend a penny
  • NSFW
1 9.1

To pass urine from the body

is modern informal British language rather than old fashioned
to pass water
vsto spend a penny
  • UK
7.6

To let urine come out of your body

is more euphemistic and socially polite rather than clinical
to micturate
vsto spend a penny
  • Specialized
9.9

To pass urine from the body

is informal and conversational rather than clinical or technical

Surface Forms

spend a penny infinitive

Morphology

spend + a + penny

This is a British euphemism whose meaning 'to go to the toilet' is not predictable from the literal words 'spend' and 'penny'; a B1 learner who knows the constituents would likely interpret it as spending money rather than needing a restroom. The toilet sense depends on cultural/historical knowledge (pay-toilet charging a penny) and is therefore not transparently compositional.

Etymology

The idiom spend a penny comes from old British public toilets that charged a penny to enter. People had to put a penny into a lock or give it to a person working there, so saying spend a penny became a polite way to say 'to go to the toilet'.