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spectroheliograph

spectroheliograph

9.9
A machine that takes pictures of the Sun using one color of light to show details
  • noun
  • /ˌspɛktrəʊˈhiːliəˌɡræf/
  • Specialized
translation icon : espectroheliografo
  • A spectroheliograph allows scientists to study solar phenomena by photographing the Sun in narrow band wavelengths of light.

Examples

  • For his senior thesis, Hale built the first working spectroheliograph, an instrument for photographing the Sun in the light of one spectral line.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The astronomer used a spectroheliograph to capture images of the Sun's surface at a specific wavelength, highlighting its features.

  • The principle of the spectroheliograph, which I subsequently found to have been suggested before by Janssen, Braun, and Lohse, suddenly suggested itself to me in 1889.

    Academic text (1992)
  • During the research expedition, the team employed a spectroheliograph to analyze sunspots and solar flares effectively.

Synonyms

photoheliograph
vsspectroheliograph
  • Archaic
9.9

A telescope with a camera that takes pictures of the Sun

is specific to photographing one wavelength to show particular solar features

Surface Forms

Morphology

spectroheliograph = heliograph (semi-transparent) = spectro + helio + graph

The word is built by adding spectro- to heliograph, but the resulting astronomical instrument sense is specialized rather than fully predictable for an average learner.

Etymology

Spectroheliograph comes from three parts: spectro- ('light' or 'color'), helio- ('Sun'), and -graph ('to write' or 'record'), like in photograph. So a spectroheliograph is a tool that records the Sun in a single color of light to show special solar features.