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heliograph

heliograph

9.9
A device that sends messages by making flashes of sunlight with a mirror
  • noun
  • /ˈhiːliəˌɡræf/
  • Archaic
translation icon : heliógrafo
  • I understand a freight ship relayed to London by a wireless a message she picked up while passing - that was flashed by heliograph.
  • the heliograph went on display

Examples

  • In the old military camp, a heliograph was set up to communicate with other units by flashing sunlight at specific intervals.

  • These are not bad, but as you can see, the heliograph is the future.

  • I wa- I was thinking perhaps heliograph.

  • Moving light flashed off it like a heliograph.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • The soldier used a heliograph to send a message across the valley using sunlight to signal his comrades.

  • During the demonstration, they showcased how the heliograph could transmit signals over long distances by reflecting sunlight.

How Fast

optical telegraph
  • Archaic
9.9
heliograph
  • Archaic
9.9
semaphore flag
  • Specialized
8.6
smoke signal
7 4.8

Surface Forms

heliograph singular
heliographs plural

Morphology

heliograph = helio + graph

The word is built from classical combining forms meaning 'sun' and 'writing', but the referent is a specialized communication device rather than a fully everyday transparent combination.

Etymology

Heliograph comes from Greek parts helio- 'sun' and -graph 'write', the same -graph you see in telegraph. So a heliograph is like a 'sun-writer', a device that uses mirrors to send messages with flashes of sunlight.