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southwester

southwester

7.4
A strong wind that blows from the southwest
  • noun
  • /ˈsaʊθˌwɛstər/
translation icon : viento del suroeste
  • The strong southwester made it difficult to keep the beach umbrella upright.

Examples

  • Recall Trowbridge's (1854) assertion that these storms should be called southwesters.

    Academic text (1994)
  • During the storm, the southwester gusts rattled the shutters of the old house.

  • As she sailed out into the bay, the boat rocked violently in the fierce southwester wind.

Synonyms

sou'wester
vssouthwester
  • UK
9.1

A strong wind that blows from the southwest

is the regular full written form rather than the contracted name
southwesterly
vssouthwester
3.4

A wind that blows from the southwest

is a notably stronger wind from the same compass direction
afer
vssouthwester
  • Archaic
9.9

An old word for a southwest wind

is the modern common term used today rather than the archaic name

How Strong

hurricane
301 2.2
storm
1.0
gale
24 5.8
southwester
7.4
wind
1.0
breeze
201 1.0

Surface Forms

southwester singular
southwesters plural

Morphology

southwester = southwest (semi-transparent) = south + west + er

The word clearly contains southwest plus the directional wind suffix -er, but the meaning is a conventional meteorological term rather than a fully predictable everyday compound.

Etymology

The word southwester comes from south and west plus the ending -er, meaning 'from the southwest'. Sailors used it for a strong wind from that direction, so a southwester today is a strong wind that blows from the southwest and often brings rain or cooler air.