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sortal

sortal

1 9.9
About dividing things into kinds to tell them apart
  • adjective
  • /ˈsɔːrtəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : clase
  • To distinguish different types of flowers, it is important to use sortal categories like 'rose' and 'tulip'.

Examples

  • Their identity comes under different sortal concepts: 'material' and 'artifact'.

    Blog text (17)
  • What there can't be, according to Wiggins' account of 'identity under a sortal concept,' is two objects that both fall under the same sortal in the same place at the same time.

    Blog text (17)
  • What one would say about the reassembled ship is that, according to the criteria of identity for the sortal concept 'artifact', the ship came into existence when it was assembled.

    Blog text (17)
  • David Wiggins's explication of sortal dependency might appear to offer a final glimmer of hope for pluralist claims of sameness.

    Academic text (2007)
  • This is really a question, as I read it, about the notion of 'identity under a covering sortal concept' as discussed by David Wiggins in his book 'Sameness and Substance', which is based on his earlier monograph, 'Identity and Spatio-temporal Continuity'.

    Blog text (17)
  • It illustrates the point about identity under a sortal concept, which reinforces what Lowe says: the concept 'same artifact' supports the process of continuous repair and replacement, but not storage of parts and reassembly.

    Blog text (17)
  • In philosophy, a sortal term helps us identify objects by grouping them into specific categories.

  • Understanding the sortal properties of an item allows us to classify it correctly in different contexts.

Synonyms

taxonomic
vssortal
  • Specialized
6 7.5

Relating to the way scientists group and name living things

is broader, applying to kinds beyond ranked biological systems
typological
vssortal
  • Specialized
1 8.0

Relating to grouping things into types by shared features

applies more to identifying and distinguishing individual objects
taxonomical
vssortal
  • Specialized
1 8.2

About how people group plants, animals, or other things

emphasizes practical identification of kinds rather than underlying principles
classificational
vssortal
7.4

To put things into groups by type

focuses on identifying kinds to distinguish individual objects
categorial
vssortal
  • Specialized
9.6

Relating to groups used to sort ideas, objects, or words

is more practical, used for identifying and distinguishing objects

Surface Forms

sortal positive

Morphology

sortal = sort (transparent) = sort + al

The form is a regular derivation from 'sort' plus '-al', giving the meaning 'relating to sorts or categories'.

Etymology

Sortal comes from the common word sort meaning 'kind' and the ending -al meaning 'related to'. So, a sortal adjective is about the 'kind' of something and helps classify or identify objects.