sort of
- idiom
- /sɔrt ʌv/
- Informal
- This movie is sort of funny, but it also has some serious moments.
And then he, you know, like sort of disappears.
- And then he, you know, like sort of disappears.
- They war with each other, sort of like countries.
- Yeah, in a much more sort of free form way.
- Yeah, yeah, it's sort of in that zone.
- It took many years to sort of let go of that.
- That's what that's sort of like this is our ask.
Examples
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He feels sort of nervous about the presentation tomorrow.
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In point of fact, however, this sort of upheaval is nothing new.
Academic text (2011) -
Yeah, in a much more sort of free form way.
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Yeah, yeah, it's sort of in that zone.
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We have some sort of connection to each other.
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What sort of person does this?
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What sort of troubles have you got yourself into?
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OK, so that's sort of where we came to.
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It took many years to sort of let go of that.
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- Difficult to find the right sort of word, isn't it, really?
Synonyms
To a small or medium degree
A small amount, not very much
Almost but not completely
A little more than a bit but not very much
Almost completely but not quite
Almost right, but not exactly
To some degree but not very much
A little, not very much
To some extent from a certain point of view
Almost but not completely
To some extent but not completely
To some degree but not completely
About a number or idea, not exact but close enough
To some degree but not completely
To a fair degree but not very much
To some degree but not very much
Almost but not completely
Shows that you are a little unsure or not fully certain
How Much
Surface Forms
Morphology
sort + of
The meaning 'to some degree' is partly derivable from 'sort' (a kind) + 'of' — it’s a grammaticalized extension of 'a kind of' to mean 'somewhat' — but the hedging/pragmatic nuance and reduced form are not fully predictable from the literal constituents. A B1 learner who knows the words could often infer an approximate meaning but might not reliably predict its pragmatic use or register, and similar constructions exist cross-linguistically with variation.
Etymology
Sort of comes from the word sort, which means 'kind' or 'type', and the small word of that links it to what follows. Saying something is sort of a thing is like pointing to a group and meaning it belongs a little to that kind but not completely, so the phrase came to mean 'to some degree, not completely'.