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softwood

softwood

3 3.7
Wood from trees like pine and fir that is softer and easy to cut
  • noun
  • /ˈsɔːtˌwʊd/
translation icon : madera blanda
  • Many furniture makers prefer softwood for items like shelves and tables because of its workability.
  • softwood lumber
  • softwood exports
  • softwood lumber dispute

Examples

  • The United States has not been self-sufficient in softwood lumber production for over a century.

    Academic text (2000)
  • So I appealed to the Catholic mission, and they had a softwood tree cut down and sawed into boards.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Townsend says the new cultivars are easy to propagate by softwood cuttings using conventional propagation techniques.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Softwoods, such as softwood pine, are easier to cut and shape compared to hardwoods.

  • Due to their lightweight nature, softwood trees are often chosen for construction projects.

Synonyms

wood
vssoftwood
613 1.0

The hard material from trees used for building and as fuel

is the specific subset of that material coming from coniferous trees and softer types
lumber
vssoftwood
  • US
84 1.8

Wood cut into boards for building and making furniture

is the unprocessed group of coniferous woods rather than prepared boards
timber
vssoftwood
47 1.6

Wood cut and prepared for building, like beams or posts

is the raw species group of coniferous wood, not the processed building material
pine
vssoftwood
39 2.6

Light-coloured wood from an evergreen tree used to make furniture

is the class of coniferous wood, not limited to this durable resinous type
redwood
vssoftwood
  • US
4 3.5

Reddish, long-lasting wood from a tall California tree used for building and furniture

is the broad category of coniferous woods, not only this reddish durable kind
spruce
vssoftwood
3 4.1

Light, strong wood from an evergreen tree used for building and musical instruments

is the broader class of coniferous wood rather than this single species
fir
vssoftwood
3 2.5

Light wood that comes from a tall evergreen tree and is used for building and furniture

is the overall group of coniferous woods, not one specific tree type
pinewood
vssoftwood
1 2.5

Wood from pine trees often used to make furniture

refers to the wide group of coniferous woods, not just one species
cedarwood
vssoftwood
1 3.5

Wood from cedar trees that smells pleasant, resists rot, and is used for chests and furniture

is the general coniferous wood group, not focused on scent or decay resistance
white pine
vssoftwood
  • US
3.7

Soft pale wood from a tall tree used for building and furniture

is the general category of coniferous wood, usually softer and easier to cut

Antonyms

hardwood
  • Specialized
52 3.5

Strong wood from trees with wide leaves like oak or maple used for floors and furniture

How Hard

ebony
4 5.5
hardwood
  • Specialized
52 3.5
softwood
3 3.7
balsa
3 5.6

Surface Forms

softwood singular
softwoods plural

Morphology

softwood = soft + wood (transparent) = soft + wood

The compound directly denotes a type of wood characterized as relatively soft, a meaning readily inferable from 'soft' + 'wood'.

Etymology

Softwood is simply soft + wood, literally 'soft' 'wood'. It names the wood from trees like pine or fir that is usually easier to saw and shape, which is why builders often use it.