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social ostracism

social ostracism

1 7.6
Leaving a person out of social activities so they feel alone
  • noun
  • /ˈsoʊʃəl ˈɑstrəˌsɪzəm/
translation icon : ostracismo social
  • The student's refusal to follow the school's rules led to social ostracism from his classmates.
  • faced social ostracism

If she does not, she faces social ostracism and the guy faces some some social rebuke.

Examples

  • Usually, punishment had two aspects: social ostracism and spiritual sanctions.

    Academic text (2004)
  • But there is a fundamental difference between social ostracism and official punishment, between the penalties imposed by a community of one’s peers and the heavy hand of the state—whether that state is a government or a university.

    Academic text (2016)
  • And we might also be a little bit afraid of like social ostracism, social criticism or getting filmed or something like that.

  • What causes them is a toxic mix of social ostracism and other factors.

    Blog text (13)
  • Choosing to exercise their rights, therefore, may result in social ostracism, leaving them no option but to leave their tribe and make for the city.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Social ostracism often precedes mass violence by the powerful against the less powerful.

    Blog text (2)
  • Social ostracism is also a reality for most alleged collaborators and their families.

    Academic text (2003)
  • For many such women in this study, God's acceptance empowered them to persevere in the face of social ostracism.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Marginalized religiously, the Pentecostals also faced social ostracism because of their double minority status.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Nonparticipation in the wage labor market is seen as parasitic and leads to social ostracism, except in certain highly circumscribed contexts (such as a married woman raising young children).

    Academic text (2003)

Synonyms

exclusion
vssocial ostracism
64 4.2

A situation when someone is not allowed to join or take part in a group

is specifically social removal used to punish or reject individuals
alienation
vssocial ostracism
30 7.4

Feeling of being alone and separate from other people

is the external exclusion that causes separation rather than internal feeling
marginalization
vssocial ostracism
  • US
8 7.9

To treat a person or group as unimportant and outside the main society

is active exclusion aimed at removing from normal social interactions
ostracism
vssocial ostracism
4 7.9

Leaving someone out of a group on purpose

is the general label for exclusion from social interactions rather than other acts
shunning
vssocial ostracism
1 7.2

Not talking to or seeing someone on purpose to show you are unhappy with them

is the formal or general exclusion used as punishment or rejection
ostracization
vssocial ostracism
  • US
1 8.4

To exclude someone from a group as punishment or social rejection

means the same action but in broader social rejection context
social death
vssocial ostracism
  • Specialized
1 8.9

Being left out and ignored by people in your community

is the active exclusion that can cause this state
outcasting
vssocial ostracism
  • Archaic
8.5

Leaving someone out of a group so they cannot join in

is the general social removal used as punishment or rejection
disfellowship
vssocial ostracism
  • Jargon
9.5

A formal action that removes someone from a group for breaking rules

is broader social exclusion not limited to formal membership loss
pariahdom
vssocial ostracism
9.9

Being rejected by most people and treated as an outsider

is the act of excluding that leads to this rejected status

Antonyms

65 3.7

Being part of a group, activity, or process

How Severe

banishment
14 7.6
social ostracism
1 7.6
cold shoulder
  • Informal
8 4.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

social + ostracism

The meaning is directly compositional: 'ostracism' denotes exclusion and 'social' specifies the social domain, so a learner who knows both words can infer 'exclusion from social interactions'. This construction is literal and cross-linguistically comparable (e.g. Spanish 'ostracismo social'), making it immediately predictable rather than idiomatic.

Etymology

Social ostracism may come from a long-ago practice in Greece where people wrote a name on a broken pot and voted to send that person away. That image of using a broken pot to choose someone to be 'left out' helps explain why social ostracism today means the group 'excludes' or 'leaves someone out' as a kind of punishment.