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cold shoulder

cold shoulder

8 4.6
To ignore someone on purpose to show you dislike them
  • idiom
  • /koʊld ˈʃoʊldər/
  • Informal
translation icon : desaire
  • They'll give you the cold shoulder.
  • give the cold shoulder
  • get the cold shoulder
  • receive the cold shoulder

He's like, oh, kind of gave you the cold shoulder.

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Examples

  • But then when I ask for help in return, I often get a cold shoulder.

    Blog text (29)
  • Nothing—she just gave him the cold shoulder.

    Blog text (20)
  • We are tired of watching our government give us the cold shoulder.

    Blog text (31)
  • I figured you were just giving me the cold shoulder.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • She gives me the cold shoulder for the rest of the weekend.

  • She gave me the cold shoulder and walked away, and another co-worker who saw it said, "What's wrong with her?"

    Blog text (1)
  • Both substantively and symbolically, Clinton began his first term by turning a cold shoulder to the White House press corps.

    Academic text (2000)
  • After their argument, she decided to give him the cold shoulder during dinner.

  • He felt the cold shoulder from his coworkers after he made that controversial comment.

  • Instead of addressing the issue, she opted to give her friend the cold shoulder for the week.

Synonyms

snub
vscold shoulder
16 6.6

An act of ignoring someone to show you do not respect them

is more sustained or quiet deliberate ignoring to show dislike
brush-off
vscold shoulder
  • Informal
5 6.0

A cold short reply that shows no interest

is deliberate often longer ignoring meant to show dislike or disapproval
cut
vscold shoulder
  • UK
4 7.8

An act of refusing to speak to or notice someone

is broader covering deliberate ignoring beyond just refusals to greet

Antonyms

31 1.0

A friendly greeting that makes someone feel pleased and at ease

How Welcoming

warm welcome
31 1.0
polite
329 1.0
indifferent
46 4.4
cold shoulder
  • Informal
8 4.6

Surface Forms

cold shoulder singular

Morphology

cold + shoulder

The figurative sense of 'cold' (unfriendly or emotionally distant) combined with 'shoulder' (a body part) evokes the image of turning away from someone, so a learner who knows the emotional sense of 'cold' could plausibly infer the meaning. However, the phrase is a fixed idiomatic collocation (often used as 'give someone the cold shoulder') and its noun phrase usage and conventionalized meaning are not fully predictable from the parts, so it is not fully transparent.

Etymology

The idiom cold shoulder may come from an old way of showing someone they were not welcome: a host would give a guest a cold piece of meat, often the shoulder, instead of a hot meal. So giving someone a cold shoulder came to mean 'to ignore' or 'to show dislike'.