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so

so

1.0
As a result
  • adverb
  • /soʊ/
translation icon : así que
  • All right, the dealers are ready, so please do return the boxes.
  • so they decided
  • so I want
  • so I came

There has to be, so don't be that person.

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Examples

  • I said goodbye to them, so I came to see you.

  • - You need strength, so get all the rest you can.

  • But the test piece fits, so this should fit.

  • It should be half that, so I should change that.

  • I bought a set of skis, so that's good.

  • You don't want to carry a lot of stuff around, so you don't acquire much property.

    Academic text (2011)
  • There's a lot riding on this, so don't screw it up.

  • The allowance varies from program to program, so you should inquire about this flexibility before applying.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Wise middle-level educators know that resistance is futile, so meet the students where they are.

    Academic text (2011)
  • I was worried about the exam, so I studied all night.

Synonyms

and so
vsso
1.0

To show that one thing happens because of another

is more direct for stating a logical conclusion in a sentence
therefore
vsso
  • Formal
3.2

For that reason

is the neutral everyday way to introduce a result
thus
vsso
  • Formal
752 3.2

As a result

is more informal and common in everyday speech to show consequences
hence
vsso
  • Formal
286 3.2

For that reason

is used more often in casual speech to state simple results
thence
vsso
  • Archaic
8.4

Because of that, something happens

is the common modern choice to introduce a consequence in speech

Antonyms

To say the opposite to correct a wrong idea

Idioms

1.0

To show that one thing happens because of another

695 1.0

You add it after a number to show the number is about that amount

149 3.5

Shows that something happens or is true despite what was said

111 1.4

To say that a list continues with similar items

98 3.5

As much as something is true or known

so much for
  • Informal
88 7.1

Shows that a plan or hope failed

80 4.2

To make an adjective or adverb much stronger

80 5.6

As a way of saying something that is not exactly true

so long
  • Informal
77 6.3

A casual word for goodbye used when leaving someone

so yeah
  • Slang
75 8.2

Shows a result or short conclusion after someone says something

so long
  • Informal
52 7.6

A casual spoken goodbye said when you leave someone

so be it
  • Formal
45 5.1

Accept a decision or result even if you are disappointed

not so fast
  • Informal
42 5.8

Tell someone to slow down when they act too quickly

Happens sometimes, but not very often

39 4.4

To do something in a careful, exact way to get the right result

so lame
  • Slang
28 9.5

Very unfunny and not impressive, so people feel disappointed

19 5.1

To ask someone to explain how or why something is true

16 1.0

Use to refer to other things like those already mentioned

15 6.2

To politely ask someone to do something

if you say so
  • Informal
15 7.7

Accept what someone says while showing doubt or little interest

so true
  • Informal
13 6.8

To show you strongly agree with what someone said

10 1.7

Use it to show a list goes on with other similar things

8 1.4

To talk about other similar things without naming them

so there
  • Informal
8 8.3

A short phrase said to show you will not change your mind and end an argument

2 6.0

Only to the degree that something is true

9.9

People often behave in strange and unexpected ways

In this exact way

so naff
  • Slang
9.6

A person or thing that looks very old-fashioned and cheap

so punchable
  • Offensive
9.9

Very annoying in a way that makes you want to hit someone

A funny way to say goodbye when leaving a group

Compounds

1.0

Up to now

180 1.0

A very enjoyable time that makes you feel happy

87 5.6

Permission that a person in charge gives to do something

so-and-so
  • Offensive
9 8.4

A person who is annoying or rude

so-and-so
  • Informal
8 7.7

A person whose name you do not know or remember

A made-up reason that pretends to be true to explain why something happens

so dutty
  • Slang
9.9

Very dirty and messy so it needs cleaning

9.6

An animal with very soft, thick fur that looks like a cloud

How Explicit

therefore
  • Formal
3.2
linker
  • Specialized
5.4
so
1.0
but
1.0
and
1.0

Surface Forms

so positive
sooner comparative
soonest superlative

Etymology

So comes from the old English swa, where people used it to join ideas and show a result, like 'and so' or 'therefore'. That's why we use so to introduce a result, as in 'It rained, so we stayed inside'.