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silence

silence

181 4.0
Not speaking about something when people ask you
  • noun
  • /ˈsaɪləns/
translation icon : silencio
  • Shall I take your silence as a yes answer?
  • break the silence
  • maintain a silence
  • a conspiracy of silence

There's a silence which is not a silence of absence.

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Examples

  • The outbreak of revolution in Syria in March 2011 was met with silence in Washington.

    Academic text (2013)
  • After weeks of silence from her friend, she began to worry about him.

  • The time for silence on the issue has come and gone.

  • Your silence tells me what I already know.

  • When they were finished, I held up my hands for silence and began to read.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Then I will judge you in silence.

  • I should be filling this silence with conversation.

  • The ringmaster removed his hat and called for silence so that the two above could concentrate.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • They took a vow of silence.

  • Wade's only answer for Lillian or the viewer who takes her perspective is silence accompanied by deep hurt and defeat.

    Academic text (2017)

Synonyms

secrecy
vssilence
165 4.4

Keeping information hidden from other people

is the same idea but focuses on not speaking rather than hiding facts
mum
vssilence
  • Informal
22 7.7

Silence about a secret

is broader and also means general refusal to speak when expected
silent treatment
vssilence
  • Offensive
16 5.5

Refusing to speak to someone to show you are angry or upset

is wider and covers secrecy or general failure to speak beyond anger
reticence
vssilence
10 7.8

A feeling of not wanting to speak or share thoughts

is the act or instance of not speaking rather than a personality trait
awkward silence
vssilence
6 4.3

A tense pause in a conversation that makes people feel uncomfortable

is similar but also covers deliberate secrecy or refusal to speak
conspiracy of silence
vssilence
  • Literature
3 8.1

An agreement to stay silent to hide something wrong

is broader and can be any refusal to speak, not only protective secrecy
wall of silence
vssilence
  • Literature
3 7.2

A group's choice to stay silent to protect members from blame

is also used for individual acts, not only group or institutional hiding
deafening silence
vssilence
3 4.6

A complete, very noticeable lack of sound when no one answers

is the basic act of not speaking or keeping something secret without emphasis
muteness
vssilence
1 6.8

Not speaking because someone cannot or chooses not to speak

is similar but also covers deliberate secrecy or refusal
silentium
vssilence
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A choice not to speak to avoid giving information

is broader and also includes not speaking to keep things secret
noncommunication
vssilence
8.2

A deliberate refusal to speak or share information with others

is the general act of not speaking or hiding information when expected
pact of silence
vssilence
5.7

An agreement between people not to speak about something

is the general act of not speaking or keeping something secret

Idioms

87 2.1

Not speaking or making any sound

To make a sound or speak after a time of silence

7 6.8

To keep pain or trouble to yourself and not ask for help

To speak or act forcefully to confront a problem instead of staying quiet

8.0

Not speaking to show your feelings or thoughts

Not speaking is often better than saying things you do not need to say

At the time a place becomes quiet, often in the evening

Compounds

28 3.5

A short time when people stay quiet to honor or remember someone

18 5.2

A period when a person or group does not communicate

A tense pause in a conversation that makes people feel uncomfortable

3 8.1

An agreement to stay silent to hide something wrong

wall of silence
  • Literature
3 7.2

A group's choice to stay silent to protect members from blame

A complete, very noticeable lack of sound when no one answers

2 9.5

An unwritten rule among police officers not to report a colleague's illegal actions to protect them from punishment

An agreement between people not to speak about something

How Silent

stonewalling
  • Literature
7 8.2
silence
181 4.0
reticence
10 7.8
reserve
9 5.2

Surface Forms

silence singular
silences plural

Morphology

silence = silent (transparent) = silent + ce

This noun sense (the act of not speaking or refusing to speak) is directly related to 'silent' and is a standard nominalization.

Etymology

Silence comes from the Latin silēre 'to be quiet', the same root as silent, so a person's silence is them choosing not to speak or keeping something secret.