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signorial

signorial

9.9
About a lord's rights and duties, especially in the Middle Ages
  • adjective
  • /sɪˈnɔːrɪəl/
  • Archaic
translation icon : señorial
  • During the Middle Ages, a signorial system of governance granted lords significant power over their lands and subjects.

Examples

  • The porticoes in northern Italy, a region that had produced some of the earliest Italian communes, ultimately helped to tilt pluralistic regimes toward signorial rule.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The only surviving examples of podestarile loggias in northern Italian cities all date to periods of signorial, not popular, rule, a political shift that had less impact on their design than one might expect, given that a common strategy of a city lord (signore) was to mask autocratic governance behind a veil of "republicanism."

    Academic text (2015)
  • In the context of feudalism, a signorial estate was often characterized by the lord's control over agricultural production and labor.

  • The castle stood as a signorial residence, reflecting the authority and wealth of its lord during the feudal era.

Synonyms

feudal
vssignorial
19 7.7

A system where lords own land and farmers work it for protection

is more specific to a lord's authority and legal rights rather than the whole system
seignorial
vssignorial
  • Archaic
9.9

About a lord and the rights and duties he had over land

focuses on authority and rights especially as belonging to a lord
seigniorial
vssignorial
  • Archaic
9.9

Relating to the rights and power of a feudal lord

is similar but puts slightly more weight on formal privileges
seigneurial
vssignorial
  • Archaic
9.9

Relating to the old system where lords owned land and ruled villages

narrows this to the lord's personal authority and specific rights

Surface Forms

signorial positive

Morphology

signorial = seignior (semi-transparent) = seignior + ial

Formed regularly from an old word for 'lord' (seignior) plus the adjectival suffix '-ial', but the base 'seignior' is archaic/rare and spelling variants may confuse learners.

Etymology

Signorial comes from a word for a 'lord' and the Latin senior, meaning 'older'. That's why signorial is used for the rights, duties, or things that belong to a lord, especially in the old system where lords had power.