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side by side

side by side

31 3.4
Living or working closely together in the same place
  • idiom
translation icon : lado a lado
  • In the garden, the flowers bloomed side by side, creating a colorful display.
  • live side by side
  • exist side by side
  • coexist side by side

Do you think that it kind of plays into the myth of art and suffering and how they have to exist side by side?

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Examples

  • The two friends stood side by side at the bus stop, chatting before their ride arrived.

  • Victory and defeat lie in wait side by side.

  • Let us fight through the ages, side by side.

  • I say to myself, "Oh, boy, another wonderful day of working side by side with Tim."

  • Aid and investment walk side by side in Latin America, too.

    Academic text (1993)
  • And German families are still living there side by side with their Polish neighbors.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Today Christians and Muslims live side by side in this city.

    Academic text (2000)
  • So, the unique cultures of fifty-six ethnic groups have existed side by side for centuries.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Hinduism, Buddhism, and Christianity all coexist side by side in a peaceful atmosphere.

    Academic text (2000)
  • For the project, we worked side by side to ensure everything was completed on time.

Synonyms

adjacent
vsside by side
100 3.8

Next to something, often sharing a border or edge

covers general nearness or association rather than strict boundary touching
close together
vsside by side
58 1.0

Near each other with very little space between them

is about being related or present together rather than exact touching
contiguous
vsside by side
13 7.0

Next to each other and touching, like two places that share a border

is broader, meaning being associated or present together not only touching
alongside
vsside by side
7 1.0

Next to someone or something, side by side

is more about general association rather than mere physical touching
cheek by jowl
vsside by side
  • Informal
1 6.5

Very close together with little space between them

is used for general association and closeness rather than literal boundary sharing
conterminous
vsside by side
1 9.5

Next to another place and sharing a border

is used more for precise shared limits than general related presence
juxtaposed
vsside by side
8.1

Two things placed side by side to show difference

focuses on being together without implying comparison or contrast
neighboring
vsside by side
  • US
1.9

Next to another place or area, sharing a border

suggests broader association or joint existence rather than only physical adjacency

How Close

touching
2.5
side by side
31 3.4
close
1.0
nearby
325 1.0

Surface Forms

side by side positive

Morphology

side + by + side

The meaning 'next to each other' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'side' (edge) + 'by' (positioned close to) + 'side', with the repetition emphasizing adjacency. This locative, compositional pattern is cross-linguistically common and follows standard English prepositional constructions, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily understand it.

Etymology

Side by side comes from the simple image of two people or things standing with their sides next to each other. That closeness shows they are acting together, so the phrase means 'closely related' or 'existing together'.