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to sick

to sick

3 3.2
To make someone ill
  • verb
  • /sɪk/
translation icon : poner enfermo
  • Although a likely scenario is a smaller attack that can sicken thousands and kill hundreds, the U.S. population will not tolerate such "malpractice error of omission" on the part of policymakers and public health authorities (Henretig, 2001).
  • sicken and kill

Examples

  • Elderly adults often sicken on exposure to only a small fraction of the infectious dose that others require—an issue for the U.S. as its baby boomer population ages.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Leptospirosis, also called Weil's Disease, is transmitted to humans mainly through direct contact with infected animals, but it can also sicken humans via contaminated soil or water.

    Academic text (2000)
  • You should get your children exposed to all these, and they should get sick with all of them.

  • We don't have to accept us being made sick and our children being made sick.

  • Most people just get sicked out and stop reading.

  • They denied it until the men in their own companies began to sicken and die of it.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The river abounded with microscopic cells of algae, which can foul the water and, in some cases, sicken people and animals with toxins.

    Blog text (3)
  • The CDC predicts that a "medium-level epidemic" could kill up to 207,000 Americans, hospitalize 734,000, and sicken about a third of the U.S. population.

    Academic text (2005)
  • One size of the bottle, which users can repeatedly squeeze, contains 18 servings, or 1,060 milligrams, of caffeine—more than enough, health specialists say, to sicken children and some adults, and even send some of them to the hospital.

    Blog text (3)
  • The spoiled food will sicken anyone who eats it.

Synonyms

to gross out
vsto sick
  • Informal
14 7.3

Make someone feel disgusted or sick

refers mainly to causing physical illness not just emotional disgust
to sicken
vsto sick
11 4.1

Make someone feel physically ill or upset

causes only physical illness or nausea rather than emotional upset
to nauseate
vsto sick
3 6.9

To make someone feel sick or disgusted

focuses on bodily illness rather than on disgust or moral reaction
to make someone gyppy
vsto sick
  • Archaic
9.9

Give someone a sick feeling in the stomach after eating or drinking

can happen in any situation, not just after food or drink

Antonyms

481 1.2

To become healthy again after an injury, illness, or emotional pain

Idioms

sick of
  • Informal
522 5.8

Tired of something because you have had too much of it

sick and tired
  • Informal
117 5.3

Feeling very annoyed because you have had too much of something

Feeling like you will throw up

13 3.4

Away from work or school because you are ill

1 8.3

Away from work because you are ill

Very disappointed and upset because things did not turn out well

Very annoyed and no longer willing to accept someone or something

Phrasal Verbs

378 1.0

Become ill and have signs like fever or cough

109 1.7

To bring food or drink up from the stomach through the mouth

To feel sick and want to throw up because of motion or a strong smell

Compounds

55 1.0

A person who is ill

14 2.4

A period away from work because a worker is ill

sick joke
  • Offensive
12 7.9

A joke about cruel or shocking things that many people find upsetting

2 2.5

A bed where a person lies when they are ill or recovering

sick headache
  • Archaic
1 6.5

A severe headache that often makes you feel sick and unable to concentrate

1 2.5

A small disposable bag on planes for passengers to throw up into

sick call
  • Jargon
1 5.7

A set time when soldiers report to a medic if ill

1 2.3

Money a worker receives while they are off work because they are sick

sick list
  • Archaic
1 4.8

A list of people not at work because they are ill

A Roman Catholic ritual where a priest puts oil on a very sick person and prays for comfort

4.6

Feeling sick or dizzy when flying

milk-sick
  • Archaic
9.9

Sick after eating meat or drinking milk from animals that eat poisonous plants

pig-sick
  • Informal
9.8

Very ill or very fed up with something

3.2

Money the government pays to someone who cannot work because they are ill

7.5

A room on a ship where staff treat people who are ill or injured

sick parade
  • Jargon
8.2

A daily military meeting where soldiers report illnesses to a doctor

sick-abed
  • Archaic
9.9

Lying in bed because you are ill

sick-out
  • Literature
8.2

A group of workers who call in sick to protest and ask for change

7.7

Many people are absent from work or school because they are sick, causing big problems

How Sickening

to sick
3 3.2
to nauseate
3 6.9

Surface Forms

sick infinitive
sick past
sick past participle
sicking present participle
sicks third person singular

Etymology

Sick meaning 'to cause someone to become ill' comes from the same root as sicken, which literally means 'to cause sickness', so it explains why food or smells can 'sick' someone.