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shoulder

shoulder

1.0
The part of the body where the arm joins the torso between the neck and upper arm
  • noun
  • /ˈʃoʊldər/
translation icon : hombro
  • Maintain a calm posture. Relax your shoulders and keep your arms down and hands open outwards.
  • arms and shoulders
  • shrug your shoulders
  • relax your shoulders

I sleep on my right shoulder, my right shoulder.

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Examples

  • After lifting the heavy box, he felt pain in his shoulder.

  • You fell asleep on my shoulder.

  • And whenever I needed a shoulder to cry on, it was yours.

  • No, you hold it here against your shoulder.

  • When I tap you on the shoulder, say your word out loud.

    Academic text (2013)
  • We just, you know, straighten our shoulders and move forward.

  • The most common complaints among the workers were backache, shoulder pain, and wrist or hand pain.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Does your shoulder hurt?

  • She gently tapped him on the shoulder to get his attention.

  • The backpack rested heavily on her shoulder as she walked.

Synonyms

shoulder joint
vsshoulder
  • Specialized
1 3.9

A joint where the round top of the arm bone fits into the shoulder blade to move the arm

refers to the body area between neck and upper arm rather than a single connection

Idioms

15 3.2

A person who gives comfort and listens when you feel sad

cold shoulder
  • Informal
8 4.6

To ignore someone on purpose to show you dislike them

To start working very hard to reach a goal

In a direct and honest way without hiding feelings or opinions

Strong anger or hurt about being treated unfairly in the past

To work hard and continue when things are difficult

To begin working very hard and not give up on a difficult task

Compounds

Standing very close together in a row or group

shoulder blade
  • Specialized
14 2.4

A flat, triangular bone on each side of the upper back that helps hold the arm

12 2.9

A hard rounded piece worn over the shoulder to protect from hits in sports like football or hockey

5 1.3

A bag with a long strap that you wear on one shoulder

A band that goes over the shoulder to hold a bag or dress

A case worn over the shoulder that holds a gun under a jacket

Not covering the shoulders and leaving them bare in a dress or top

1 4.2

A cloth badge on a uniform shoulder showing rank or group

1 3.2

A paved area at the side of a motorway or main road where vehicles can stop in an emergency

shoulder joint
  • Specialized
1 3.9

A joint where the round top of the arm bone fits into the shoulder blade to move the arm

1 6.8

A flat stiff piece worn on the shoulder to show rank in the military or police

shoulder bone
  • Specialized
1 2.5

A flat triangular bone on the upper back that connects the arm to the body

shoulder girdle
  • Specialized
1 5.7

The bones that connect the arms to the body, including collarbones and shoulder blades

9.9

A way of dropping a bomb after flying past a target so the bomb falls back onto it

A piece of underwear that supports a woman's breasts

A lower part of a pig's shoulder used for meat, often smoked or cured

6.7

A small cloth or badge on the shoulder of a uniform that shows rank

shoulder cord
  • Jargon
7.2

A decorative braided cord worn on one shoulder with a military or formal uniform

shoulder flash
  • Specialized
6.8

A cloth badge worn on the shoulder of a military uniform that shows a soldier's unit

shoulder vise
  • Specialized
8.4

A clamp with soft jaws that holds wood without leaving marks

Direct and honest in speech that does not hide what you think

Surface Forms

shoulder singular
shoulders plural

Etymology

Shoulder comes from an old English word sceuldor and is like the German Schulter, and it has always named the place 'where the arm joins the body'.