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shivering

shivering

3 2.2
Trembling a little because of cold, fear, or excitement
  • adjective
  • /ˈʃɪvərɪŋ/
translation icon : tembloroso
  • They stand close, shivering, side by side, chilled by the ice cream, yet an ember, A flare ignited by the ride.

You're a right little shivering ninny in your big old onesie.

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Examples

  • Shivering, the boy saw the sun slowly dropping behind the hills.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Look, it's OK, She's shivering, she's cold.

  • Shivering, aching, bone-weary from his struggle, he let himself be settled in and left in darkness to rest.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • We stood outside in the cold, shivering as the wind bit at our skin.

  • Shivering with excitement, she waited to open her birthday presents.

  • After a long swim in the chilly lake, I found myself shivering uncontrollably.

Synonyms

shaky
vsshivering
59 2.1

Not steady and trembling, often from fear, cold, or tiredness

is specifically slight shaking from cold, fear, or excitement
aquiver
vsshivering
1 9.9

Shaking slightly, often because of excitement or strong feeling

also happens from cold or fear as well as excitement
trembling
vsshivering
1 2.6

Shaking slightly because you feel afraid, cold, or weak

is not always involuntary and can come from milder causes like excitement
shivery
vsshivering
1 4.2

Feeling very cold and trembling slightly

can also result from fear or excitement not only cold
trembly
vsshivering
1 4.4

Shaking slightly in the hands and voice because of fear or weakness

also occurs from cold or excitement and not only nerves
quivery
vsshivering
1 5.0

Shaking slightly because of strong feelings or weakness

can be caused by cold or excitement as well as emotion
atremble
vsshivering
  • Archaic
9.8

Shaking because you feel afraid, excited, or cold

also occurs from mild excitement as well as fear or cold
quavery
vsshivering
7.7

Shaky in the voice, often showing nervousness or strong feeling

refers to body shaking rather than just a wavering voice

Antonyms

735 1.0

Not showing strong feelings and being very still

186 1.3

Firm and unlikely to be moved or upset

How Shaky

shivering
3 2.2
trembling
1 2.7
quivering
7 4.4

Surface Forms

shivering positive

Morphology

shivering = shiver (transparent) = shiver + ing

Adjectival use of the verb's present-participle form; meaning 'trembling' is predictable from 'shiver' + '-ing'.

Etymology

Shivering comes from the old English verb shiver, originally meaning 'to shake' or 'to break into small pieces'. A helpful image is your body 'breaking' into tiny shakes, which is why shivering describes someone who is trembling from cold, fear, or excitement.