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shell game

shell game

4 8.8
A cheating street game where someone hides an object under cups and makes people guess where it is
  • noun
  • /ʃɛl ɡeɪm/
translation icon : juego de conchas
  • The magician entertained the crowd with a classic shell game involving cups and a small ball.
  • play a shell game

But this is the shell game played to justify continued US support of ethnic cleansing.

Examples

Synonyms

thimblerig
vsshell game
  • Archaic
9.9

A street trick that hides a small object under three cups to cheat people who bet

is a broader shuffling scam that uses concealment rather than quick sleight

How Fraudulent

con
  • Informal
107 7.2
bunko game
  • Archaic
9.9
shell game
4 8.8
fix-up
  • Slang
8.8

Surface Forms

shell game singular
shell games plural

Morphology

shell + game

The noun combines 'shell' and 'game', so a B1 learner who knows the words can infer it refers to some kind of game involving shells; however, the critical sense of a deceptive gambling trick or con is a cultural/idiomatic extension that is not directly predictable from the constituents. Because lexical clues point to a literal game but not to the cheating/scam meaning, the expression is only partially transparent to learners.

Etymology

The noun shell game comes from a street trick where a cheater hides a small object under one of three fast-moving shells or cups and uses quick hands to confuse players. Because the cheater wins by tricking people, shell game now means 'a dishonest trick to cheat people'.