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sharecrop farmer

sharecrop farmer

6.8
A farmer who works land owned by someone else and gives the owner part of the crop
  • noun
  • /ˈʃɛrˌkrɒp ˈfɑːrmər/
  • Archaic
translation icon : arrendatario agrícola
  • After the Civil War, many former slaves became sharecrop farmers in the southern United States.

Examples

  • As a sharecrop farmer, he struggled to earn enough to support his family.

  • The community consisted mostly of sharecrop farmers and their families during the 1930s.

  • The sharecrop farmer worked hard in the fields.

  • Many sharecrop farmers struggle to make ends meet.

  • After the Civil War, many former slaves became sharecrop farmers and worked the land for a portion of the harvest.

  • As a sharecrop farmer, he and his landlord agreed to split the crops produced on the rented land.

  • The small town was primarily made up of sharecrop farmers who relied on their harvest for income.

Synonyms

farmer
vssharecrop farmer
898 1.0

A person who grows crops or raises animals on a farm

works land owned by someone else and pays rent with crop shares
grower
vssharecrop farmer
87 2.6

A person who raises plants or crops to sell

involves cultivating on others' land and paying rent with crop shares
sharecropper
vssharecrop farmer
  • Archaic
14 8.4

A person who grows crops on someone else's land and gives part of the harvest to the landowner

is the general nonregional term for the same arrangement
tenant farmer
vssharecrop farmer
3 3.7

A farmer who rents land from a landowner instead of owning it

pays rent with a share of crops rather than money
sharecrop
vssharecrop farmer
  • Archaic
1 7.4

A farmer who works someone else's land and gives the owner part of the harvest

is the fuller phrase focusing on the person's role
cropper
vssharecrop farmer
1 7.5

A small farmer who grows and gathers food plants

is specific to arrangements where rent is paid with crop shares

Surface Forms

Morphology

sharecrop + farmer

The compound is directly compositional: 'sharecrop' (to cultivate land in return for a share) combined with 'farmer' (a person who farms) yields the straightforward meaning 'a farmer who sharecrops.' This follows standard noun–noun compounding and would be understandable to a B1 learner who already knows the constituent words.

Etymology

Sharecrop farmer comes from a simple idea: a farmer works someone else's land and gives part of the harvest to the owner. The words share and crop show this, so it now means 'a farmer who pays the landowner with part of the crop'.