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shanty

shanty

3 8.8
A rhythmic song sailors sing while working on a ship
  • noun
  • /ˈʃæn.ti/
  • Literature
translation icon : canción marinera
  • It's a sea shanty.
  • a sea shanty

Examples

  • Ooh, Captain's gonna sing a shanty!

  • "Sailor Dad" could sing sea shanties because he came from a seafaring family.

    Academic text (2013)
  • At night, when the children are sleepy from romping, the sailors in descant sing their shanties.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Sailor Dad Hunt sang sea shanties, and Woody Guthrie fittingly contributed to an episode on hobo or vagabond minstrels' tunes.

    Academic text (2013)
  • The crew sang a lively shanty as they hoisted the sails on the ship.

  • While they worked, the sailors would often break into a shanty to keep their spirits up.

  • He learned many traditional shanties during his time at sea, each with its own story.

Synonyms

chantey
vsshanty
  • UK
1 9.9

A rhythmic work song sailors sing to help them work together

accompanies manual labor rather than coordinating group effort
chanty
vsshanty
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A rhythmic song sailors sing to keep time while working on a ship

accompanies manual labor rather than coordinating tasks
sea chantey
vsshanty
  • UK
1 8.3

A song sailors sing to keep a steady beat while they work together

is used to accompany manual labor now rather than only originally
work song
vsshanty
1 3.7

A song with a steady beat people sing to make repeating work easier, for example in fields or on ships

applies specifically to sailors on a ship rather than to all work types
santy
vsshanty
9.9

A song sailors sing while working to keep everyone in time

accompanies manual labor rather than coordinating it

Compounds

A small old run-down house where poor people live

How Work-Related

shanty
  • Literature
3 8.8
work song
1 3.7
song
1.0

Surface Forms

shanty singular
shanties plural

Morphology

shanty = chant (semi-transparent) = chant + y

The work-song sense is plausibly related to 'chant', but the specialized nautical meaning and spelling shift to 'sh-' make the connection only partly transparent.

Etymology

Shanty for a sailors' work song comes from the French verb chanter meaning 'to sing', the same root as the English word chant. So a shanty is a sung rhythm that helps sailors keep time while they work.