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old shanty

old shanty

7.2
A small old run-down house where poor people live
  • noun
translation icon : choza vieja
  • After years of neglect, the old shanty finally collapsed during a heavy storm.

Examples

  • Peggy lives in the country in an old shanty.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Every summer, he visits the old shanty where he spent his childhood vacations.

  • The family struggled to make repairs on their old shanty before winter arrived.

Synonyms

shanty
vsold shanty
22 6.8

A small rough shelter made from old boards and metal

is the general small dwelling term not focused on makeshift materials
ramshackle house
vsold shanty
1 5.3

A house that is in very bad condition and falling apart

is usually smaller and less about structural collapse than this term
old hovel
vsold shanty
7.4

A very small run-down house with broken walls and a damaged roof

is a small dwelling often in poor condition without stressing age

Antonyms

322 4.2

A great comfort from expensive things or experiences that people do not need

How Dilapidated

old shanty
7.2
shack
131 1.8
shanty
22 6.8
hut
217 1.0
dwelling
65 2.9

Surface Forms

old shanty singular
old shanties plural

Morphology

old + shanty

The meaning is straightforwardly compositional: 'shanty' already denotes an improvised, likely dilapidated small dwelling, and 'old' simply modifies it as not new or long-standing. This adjective+noun combination follows regular English composition (and parallels in many languages), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Old shanty may come from a word for a simple wooden hut where workers lived, so imagine a small, rough shelter made quickly from boards. Because those huts were often worn and basic, old shanty now means 'a small, run-down dwelling'.