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to set in

to set in

110 3.4
To happen in a particular time and place, often for stories and films
  • phrasal verb
  • /sɛt ɪn/
translation icon : estar ambientado en
  • So Race is a play that is set in a law office.
  • a novel set in
  • a story set in
  • a film set in

And it's, you know, set in the a far back time.

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Examples

  • For example, both our case studies were set in large, urban areas with many students affected by poverty.

    Academic text (2011)
  • It's Romeo and Juliet, but with singing and dancing, and it's set in New York, not Stratford-upon-Avon.

  • And we did a play that was set in Ireland.

  • It's set in New York.

  • It's a western set in Texas in America.

  • Neil has already said it's going to be set in modern day.

  • Never seen a whole movie set in a convenience store before.

  • I remember I was doing Roughnecks, right, which was set in the North Sea.

  • Mary Rosenblum is currently working on a mystery series set in Hood River, Oregon.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • The movie is set in a bustling city during the 1920s.

Surface Forms

set in infinitive
set in past
set in past participle
setting in present participle
sets in third person singular

Morphology

set + in

The locative sense ('to be placed in' or 'to take place in') follows from combining 'set' (place/position) with the preposition 'in', so learners who know the constituents can often infer the general idea. However, the conventional narrative use (often passive: 'is set in') and the extension to temporal or contextual settings make the exact usage slightly non-obvious without prior exposure, so it is not fully transparently predictable.

Etymology

Set in comes from the image of placing a scene inside a time or place. Writers set a story in a city or year — they put the action inside that place, so set in means 'to take place in' or 'to be located in'.