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service tree

service tree

9.9
A North American tree or shrub with white flowers that makes dark edible berries
  • noun
  • /ˈsɜrvɪs tri/
  • US
translation icon : serbal de los cazadores
  • Birds flocked to the service tree to eat its ripe, purplish fruit in late summer.

Examples

  • The service tree is often planted in gardens for both its flowers and edible berries.

  • In the forest, a cluster of service trees stood out with their brilliant white blossoms.

  • The service tree blooms beautifully in spring.

  • Many gardeners love the service trees for their fruit.

  • The service tree produces sweet, edible berries that attract many garden visitors.

  • In spring, the white flowers of the service tree create a stunning display.

  • Harvesting the ripe fruit from the service tree is a favorite activity in the late summer.

Synonyms

serviceberry
vsservice tree
  • US
1 9.2

A small tree or bush with white flowers and dark purple edible berries

is the more general term for similar trees and shrubs
juneberry
vsservice tree
  • US
8.8

A North American tree or shrub with white flowers and blue-black edible fruit

is a broader name for that group of North American flowering fruit trees
shadblow
vsservice tree
  • US
9.9

A tree or shrub with white flowers and dark blue berries you can eat

is the general label covering these same shrub species
shadbush
vsservice tree
  • US
9.9

A small tree or bush with white spring flowers and dark berries you can eat

is the broader common term for these plants
genus Amelanchier
vsservice tree
  • Specialized
9.7

A North American tree or bush that loses its leaves and makes small edible berries

is the common name often used for species in this scientific group
alder-leaved serviceberry
vsservice tree
  • US
9.9

A small tree or bush from northwestern North America with creamy white flowers and small purple-red berries

is the general name for similar plants without this precise variety detail

Surface Forms

service tree singular
service trees plural

Morphology

service + tree

While 'tree' clearly signals a plant, the modifier 'service' does not transparently denote the species or the edible blue-black fruit to a learner who only knows the everyday meaning of 'service'. 'Service tree' is a conventional plant name (Amelanchier) whose specific botanical sense is lexicalized rather than compositionally predictable from its parts, so a B1 learner would not reliably infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

Service tree in North America is often called 'serviceberry' or 'sarvis', and one popular story says people named it because it flowers and fruits just as winter ends and people could go back to church 'services'. That's why the name makes you think of the tree's white flowers and sweet berries.