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seronegativity

seronegativity

9.8
A state with no antibodies to a disease in the blood that shows no past infection
  • noun
  • /ˌsɛrəˈnɛɡɪvɪti/
  • Specialized
: seronegatividad
  • The doctor explained that her seronegativity meant she had never been exposed to the virus.

Examples

  • His seronegativity was confirmed after multiple blood tests revealed no antibodies present.

  • Those employees who test positive (with a confirmatory Western blot following a positive ELISA, at DoD expense) will not be assigned to host nations that require seronegativity.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Broken horizontal line = cut-off; values below this indicate seronegativity.

    Academic text (1997)
  • A test result showing seronegativity indicates that the patient is not currently infected.

Antonyms

seropositivity
  • Specialized
1 8.3

Having certain antibodies in the blood that show you were exposed to or infected by a disease

How Positive

seropositivity
  • Specialized
1 8.3
seronegativity
  • Specialized
9.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

seronegativity = seronegative (semi-transparent) = sero + negative + ity

The term 'seronegative' is specialized, and the suffix '-ity' forms a noun indicating a state, but the medical context may not be immediately clear.

Etymology

Seronegativity comes from the part sero- meaning 'serum', the clear liquid of the blood, and the word negative meaning 'not present'. So seronegativity means 'no antibodies in the blood serum', which shows someone has likely not been exposed to the infection.