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sense of duty

sense of duty

11 3.8
A feeling that you must do what is right for others
  • noun
  • /sɛns əv ˈduːti/
translation icon : sentido del deber
  • His account expresses the Vietnam veteran's ambivalence and confusion, his sense of duty and betrayal.
  • a strong sense of duty
  • felt a sense of duty

We don't just have an abstract sense of duty, moral obligation.

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Examples

  • I don't think it's wrong to feel a sense of duty.

  • Michael was reluctant to inherit the business, but he did so out of a sense of duty to his family.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Where was your sense of duty then?

  • I leave the rest to your sense of duty.

  • I felt nothing but a sense of duty.

    Academic text (2013)
  • I truly admire your sense of duty, marshal.

  • Even as he mourns, his sense of duty and service is clear.

  • Their earlier motivation and sense of duty were equally impressive but less understandable.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Such occurrences highlight not only the strong sense of duty but also the ensuing heartache.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The soldier went into battle driven by a strong sense of duty to his country.

Synonyms

responsibility
vssense of duty
2.7

A duty to do something and answer for what you do

is an ethical feeling to act rather than a personal reliability trait
duty
vssense of duty
1.0

Something you must do because of law, your job, or what is right

is a private ethical feeling that pushes someone to act instead of external requirements
obligation
vssense of duty
524 3.2

A duty you feel to do something because it is right or someone helped you

is an internal ethical feeling to act rather than an external requirement
moral obligation
vssense of duty
28 4.9

A duty you feel because something is right or wrong

is an inner ethical feeling to act rather than the external rule
sense of responsibility
vssense of duty
17 3.2

Feeling that you must do something or look after someone

is an ethical feeling to act rather than a general obligation

Antonyms

Failing to do required duties and causing problems for others

Not giving needed care and attention to responsibilities or people

Surface Forms

sense of duty singular

Morphology

sense + of + duty

The meaning is directly compositional: 'sense' (a feeling or awareness) combined with 'duty' (a responsibility) linked by 'of' yields 'a feeling of responsibility,' which a B1 learner who knows the parts can readily infer. This is a common, cross-linguistic noun phrase pattern (feeling/awareness + of + responsibility), so the expression is immediately comprehensible from its constituents.

Etymology

Sense of duty comes from the simple image of an inner feeling that tells you to do what you should. Sense means a feeling and duty means a job or responsibility, so the phrase means you feel you 'must act' or 'do the right thing'.