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self-justification

self-justification

2 6.9
Making excuses to defend your actions when they are wrong
  • noun
  • /ˌsɛlfˌdʒʌstɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
translation icon : autodefensa
  • Their answer—Christianity and Euro-American civilization in exchange for land—might in retrospect seem like cynical self-justification.

I don't think that there's, I think it's very much about a personal, personal interest and personal self justification.

Examples

  • Ariely discusses the ease with which we convince ourselves that our self-justification story is true.

    Blog text (16)
  • Perhaps owing to a basic human need for self-justification, those who start wars usually seem to believe in the righteousness of their chosen course.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Either response seems to encourage him to continue on to the next person with even more self-justification.

    Blog text (28)
  • The need for self-justification can produce more firmly held beliefs.

    Academic text (1991)
  • I'm getting a wee bit fed up with all the self-justification.

  • Or more disturbing, with smug self-justification that they deserve whatever they can take, regardless of what it costs anyone else.

    Blog text (34)
  • It's the inner voice disguised as God, but to me it appears to be self-justification, and it has done incalculable harm.

    Blog text (31)
  • Unlike Irene's confession, his had been full of contradiction and self-justification.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • The acceptance of relativism may well undercut our impulse for self-justification, making us less ideologically smug and, perhaps, more tolerant of opposing worldviews.

    Academic text (1992)
  • After realizing he had made a mistake, he sought self-justification for his actions instead of admitting he was wrong.

Synonyms

excuse
vsself-justification
859 1.7

A reason people give often as a written note to explain an absence

is a broader ongoing process of defending actions, often despite clear fault
alibi
vsself-justification
52 3.7

An excuse a person gives to avoid blame for not doing something

is a general defensive act covering many actions, not only presence at events
apologia
vsself-justification
  • Literature
3 9.9

A formal written explanation that defends someone's actions or beliefs after criticism

is a less formal general act of defending actions or choices
exculpation
vsself-justification
  • Formal
1 9.9

The act of clearing someone from blame

is a personal defensive process that defends actions even without proof of innocence

Antonyms

198 6.1

Being responsible for your actions and having to explain them to other people

A habit of judging yourself harshly for your actions or abilities

How Defensive

defensiveness
10 6.4
self-justification
2 6.9
rationalization
  • Specialized
24 7.2
to excuse
178 2.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

self-justification = justification (transparent) = self + justification + self

The meaning is a direct combination: 'self-' (of oneself) + 'justification' (a defence), so learners can infer it from the parts.

Etymology

Self-justification combines self- ('oneself') and justification, from just meaning 'right' or 'fair'. So self-justification is when someone defends or excuses their own actions by saying they were 'right', rather than admitting a mistake.