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seed coat

seed coat

3.6
An outer covering of a seed that protects the young plant inside
  • noun
  • /siːd koʊt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cáscara de la semilla
  • Now, Agricultural Research Service food quality geneticist and plant breeder George L. Hosfield has found these flavonoids in bean seed coats, which is where bean colors are also found.
  • a hard seed coat

Examples

  • The seed coat of the red kidney bean contains the color of the bean and is high in antioxidants.

    Academic text (2000)
  • "This whole process scarified the kernel and removed some of the aleurone layer, the black seed coat that is impervious to water," says Oelke.

    Academic text (1998)
  • But the the main thing about them is that they have a seed coat and then a simple embryo in there without any food reserves.

  • The Ojibway thresh the rice more, removing more of the dark seed coat, which makes the rice lighter and easier to cook.

    Academic text (1998)
  • It has a relative maturity of 4.3 and was developed from the cross between 'Essex' and PI438503A with a yellow seed coat.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The seed coat protects the embryo inside, ensuring it remains safe until germination.

  • After planting, the seed coat will eventually break open as the plant begins to grow.

  • A thick seed coat can help the seed survive harsh environmental conditions until it can sprout.

Synonyms

hull
vsseed coat
4 4.2

The outer covering of a seed, nut, or fruit that you remove before eating

focuses on the botanical protective outer layer rather than edible parts or removal
testa
vsseed coat
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A hard outer covering of a seed that protects it

is the neutral common term rather than the specialized botanical word
episperm
vsseed coat
  • Specialized
9.9

The outer covering of a seed that protects the young plant inside

is the everyday descriptive term rather than this technical label
tegmen
vsseed coat
  • Specialized
9.9

A thin layer that covers and protects a seed or an insect's front wing

applies only to the protective outer covering of plant reproductive units

Surface Forms

seed coat singular
seed coats plural

Morphology

seed + coat

The meaning 'protective outer covering of a seed' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'seed' (the plant part) with 'coat' (a covering or outer layer); the noun+noun composition clearly indicates a covering belonging to the seed. This is a common, compositional botanical term and follows cross-linguistic patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand it.

Etymology

The noun seed coat creates the image of a tiny coat for a seed: a hard outer layer that wraps the seed and 'protects' it from damage and keeps out water until the seed can grow. So the name means the outer covering of a seed that keeps the inside safe.