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second class

second class

1 3.8
A category below the highest level in rank or quality
  • noun
  • /ˈsɛkənd klæs/
translation icon : segunda clase
  • By these methods, Hubble completed the Jurisprudence course in the standard two years and received "second class honors" in 1912.
  • second class status

Examples

  • The airline offers second class tickets, which are cheaper but provide less legroom than first class.

  • Now, thanks to the spirit of equality in the air and to the work of many of my more foresighted sisters, I no longer accept society's judgment that my group is second class.

  • Accept second class.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Well, one reason is the subject of my guest's book, Second Class, How the elites betrayed America's working men and women.

  • Nor can it justify its actions by claiming that Chinese citizens voluntarily accede to a second-class status.

    Academic text (1990)
  • In this second class of nuisance cases, as long as the proprietor is not denied all economic benefit from the property, the regulator is not required to provide compensation.

    Academic text (1990)
  • According to the DSM-III-R classification, the second class of anxiety disorders—Anxiety States—is characterized by the absence of avoidance behavior as a diagnostic requirement.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Many citizens believe that they have been treated as second class due to their socioeconomic status.

  • Despite the improvements in access, many people feel that individuals with disabilities still face second class treatment in society.

Synonyms

tier
vssecond class
76 3.7

A position in a system that shows rank, like first or second

focuses on being below the highest rather than any level in a system
lower rank
vssecond class
1 3.5

A position lower than others in a group or at work

refers to a category specifically below the highest rather than general subordination

Antonyms

3 3.2

The highest rank or grade given for very good work

3 3.7

Of the highest quality, better than others like it

How Good

excellent
1.0
first class
3 3.2
second class
1 3.8
poor
838 1.0

Surface Forms

second class singular

Morphology

2nd + class

The meaning 'a lower or second-tier category' is directly derivable from combining 'second' (ordinal indicating the rank after first) with 'class' (a category or quality level). This ordinal + class composition is a regular, cross-linguistic pattern (e.g., Spanish 'segunda clase', French 'seconde classe') and follows standard English usage, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Second class comes from putting people or things into groups by rank, where second and class mean the group just after the top one. So being 'second class' means you are in a lower group or are seen as less important.