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to scrape

to scrape

60 1.6
To injure the skin by rubbing it against something rough
  • verb
  • /skreɪp/
translation icon : rasparse
  • I was holding onto one of the barrels so tightly that I scraped rust under my fingernails.
  • a scraped knee

Jack, I thought Benji said she got scraped on the eyes.

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Examples

  • You scrape your knee, or are you scared for a race?

  • A week before, she had scraped her right knee in a fall from her bike.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • It's a pretty badly scraped face.

  • A boy is riding his bike, and he falls and scrapes his knee.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Two of the boys had rolled and were holding their scraped shins and crying.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • On the street, a neighbor was scraping frost from a car windshield.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Runners occasionally take spills that produce far worse injuries than a scraped knee or a twisted ankle.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Be careful not to scrape your skin on the rough surface of the table.

  • After falling off his bike, he had to clean the scrape on his arm carefully.

  • If you scrape your knee, make sure to wash it well to prevent infection.

Synonyms

to graze
vsto scrape
31 3.7

Scrape the skin slightly and make a small wound

describes stronger rubbing damage rather than only a small surface wound
to chafe
vsto scrape
5 5.6

To make skin sore by rubbing

focuses on actual damage to the outer surface by rough rubbing
to skin
vsto scrape
4 3.0

To scrape and damage the outer surface of the body by rubbing or falling

is the same but stresses rubbing against rough or hard things
to scratch up
vsto scrape
1 3.5

Make small cuts or marks on a surface by rubbing it

refers specifically to harming the body's outer surface by rough contact
to scray
vsto scrape
  • Archaic
9.9

To scrape a surface firmly to remove paint or rust

is about injuring the body's outer surface rather than cleaning material

Antonyms

481 1.2

To become healthy again after an injury, illness, or emotional pain

Idioms

Use the least good options because nothing better is left

3 9.4

Behave too politely and humbly to please someone

Phrasal Verbs

Gather small amounts of money or supplies with difficulty

10 5.1

To manage to live with very little money

5 4.8

Get a small amount of money or help with difficulty

To barely succeed in a test or task

Live with difficulty because you have little money

How Severe

cut
337 1.0
to scrape
60 1.6
scratch
203 1.6
graze
4 3.4

Surface Forms

scrape infinitive
scraped past
scraped past participle
scraping present participle
scrapes third person singular

Etymology

Scrape started with the basic idea of rubbing or scraping a surface, the same idea behind the word scratch, so to scrape your skin is to rub it against something rough and cause a small injury.