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to say

to say

∞ 3.0
Imagine something to use as an example in a discussion
  • verb
  • /seɪ/
: suponer
  • Let's say you were to travel to Paris for the first time.
  • let's say

All right, so let's say I come to you.

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Examples

  • What kind of measure would you say is appropriate?

  • But let me say this, and this is just facts.

  • Well, first of all, where would you say that guy goes?

  • What do you think we should say to each other?

  • What makes you say that?

  • So, now is the time to say goodbye and good luck to all.

    Academic text (1999)
  • "Now, then: can you ask the computer to search for, let us say, three hundred animals?"

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Well, I think I can say well done, Anna!

  • We are in Heaven now, that is to say, if there is one at all on earth.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Now, let's say goodbye to Juno one last time.

Synonyms

to suppose
vsto say
∞ 2.7

To think something is true without clear proof

is more casual and used to imagine or suggest in discussion
to posit
vsto say
  • Formal
36 7.5

To suggest that something is true as the start of an argument

is less formal and not presented as a firm premise for argument
to postulate
vsto say
  • Formal
20 7.5

To suggest that something is true to explain facts

is more conversational and used for simple hypothetical examples

Idioms

to say the least
  • Informal
80 4.2

Shows that something is much worse than it seems

say what
  • Informal
79 9.8

A short phrase showing surprise and not believing what someone said

To say something more clearly

Asking someone if they agree with what you said

to say it all
  • Informal
44 4.6

To show feelings or meaning without words

30 9.1

Saying advice is easy when you are not in the same situation

29 5.6

To show that a phrase is not meant exactly but is a common way to say something

to say no more
  • Informal
23 4.9

To stop talking because more words are not needed or would not be right

to say cheese
  • Informal
18 4.6

To ask people to smile for a photo

To mention an extra fact that makes the situation seem more surprising or serious

17 6.5

Said, often politely, to show you think something is likely to be true

if you say so
  • Informal
15 7.7

Accept what someone says while showing doubt or little interest

2 7.7

Said when you doubt what someone says, often ironically

to say uncle
  • Informal
2 8.9

To give up because of pressure or pain

say no more
  • Informal
1 4.1

To tell someone you understand and will do what they want without more explanation

the hell you say
  • Informal
1 9.9

A strong spoken reaction showing surprise and disbelief

To openly say something people usually keep secret

to say you swear
  • Informal
1 8.5

Ask someone to promise they are telling the truth or will keep a secret

It happens very quickly

An offer that is as fair as possible and cannot be better

To refuse something by joking that you already did it

To show a strong idea with very few words

Phrasal Verbs

509 1.0

To tell someone you are leaving and wish them well

424 1.6

Repeat what you just said so others can hear or understand

75 4.2

Ask someone to repeat what they just said or agree strongly with a comment

57 3.1

To be able to give an opinion and influence a decision

32 5.5

To say a short prayer of thanks before a meal

16 3.8

To tell someone goodbye before you leave, often in a formal or sad way

1 7.4

Tell the person who is pouring when to stop

to just say
  • Informal
6.5

Ask someone to tell you when they have enough or want more

to say hooroo
  • Australian
9.9

To say goodbye to someone in a friendly, informal way

7.5

To speak less and pay attention to other people's words

Compounds

24 5.6

Permission that a person in charge gives to do something

15 4.0

The power to make the last decision in a matter

never-say-die
  • Informal
3 7.4

A person who shows strong hope and refuses to give up

1 9.4

A friendly nickname people use for baseball player Willie Mays

How Clear

to spell out
95 3.5
to clarify
255 3.3
to state
225 1.6
to say
∞ 3.0
to suggest
∞ 2.1
to hint
119 2.0

Surface Forms

say infinitive
saying present participle
says third person singular
said past
said past participle

Etymology

Say comes from the old English secgan meaning 'to tell', and a helpful way to remember the example use is to think of it as 'telling' a simple idea or story for people to imagine.