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sanctimonious

sanctimonious

23 8.5
Acting as if you are morally better than other people
  • adjective
  • /ˌsæŋk.tɪˈmoʊ.ni.əs/
translation icon : santurrón
  • I know such suggestions may seem sanctimonious with the gall still in your throat.
  • sanctimonious and hypocritical
  • sanctimonious and righteous
  • sanctimonious and smug

You can have that high handed, self-righteous, sanctimonious philosophy somewhere else.

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Examples

  • The tone of the classroom was sober but not sanctimonious.

    Academic text (1995)
  • She gave a sanctimonious lecture about honesty, even though she had lied about her own mistakes.

  • The same boring, sanctimonious speech.

  • For some reason, it had not sounded sanctimonious, as it might have done.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • You can have that high handed, self-righteous, sanctimonious philosophy somewhere else.

  • " Was he deliberately baiting her, or was he really as sanctimonious as he sounded?

    Fiction book (1999)
  • And another faction of the left started associating PC culture with like this kind of sanctimonious, purely symbolic kind of politics.

  • Others were vulgar, sanctimonious, histrionic, sympathetic, mean-spirited, or simply bizarre.

    Academic text (2016)
  • In his fury, he sounded almost tearful, agonized, amazed, and ludicrously sanctimonious all at the same time.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Their radical beliefs are tied to sanctimonious religiosity that "browbeats" anybody who opposes their radical agenda.

    Blog text (8)

Synonyms

hypocritical
vssanctimonious
83 6.1

Acting like you have strong moral rules when you do not follow them

focuses on public performance of moral superiority rather than mere insincerity
self-righteous
vssanctimonious
55 7.8

Thinking you are better than other people about right and wrong and judging them

is specifically about making a show of pious moral superiority
holier-than-thou
vssanctimonious
  • Offensive
5 8.7

Acting as if morally better than other people

adds a religious or pious performance element to that moral attitude
on your high horse
vssanctimonious
  • Offensive
3 8.6

Acting like you are better than other people

is more about showing pious moral superiority rather than general arrogance
goody-goody
vssanctimonious
  • Offensive
2 8.2

Behaving as if you are better than others to show you are good

is harsher, implying a deliberate public show of moral goodness
pharisaical
vssanctimonious
  • Offensive
1 9.9

Pretending to be morally better than other people

focuses on public show of moral superiority rather than sincere faith
pharisaic
vssanctimonious
  • Offensive
9.9

Pretending to be morally better while judging others

emphasizes a performative claim of being morally better than others
Pharisee-like
vssanctimonious
  • Offensive
9.9

Showing false moral pride and judging others harshly

highlights making a visible show of being morally superior
pietistic
vssanctimonious
9.9

Pretending to be very religious to seem morally better than others

is more about showing moral superiority publicly than private devotion
pietistical
vssanctimonious
9.9

Showing false religious feeling to seem very religious

leans more toward claiming moral superiority than sincere practice

Antonyms

42 4.1

A person who is practical and sensible in a friendly, not showy way

Simple and honest in style and not trying to impress people

How Self-Righteous

sanctimonious
23 8.5
condescending
65 7.4
judgmental
  • US
99 4.6

Surface Forms

sanctimonious positive

Morphology

sanctimonious = sanctimony (semi-transparent) = sanctimony + ous

The adjective is directly formed from the noun 'sanctimony' with the productive suffix '-ous', but the noun base is relatively uncommon and its meaning ('hypocritical piety') may not be obvious to many learners.

Etymology

The word sanctimonious comes from the Latin root sanctus, which means 'holy', the same idea you see in saint and sanctuary. It now describes someone who 'shows off' being holy or more moral than others, so the origin explains why it means pretending to be better.