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sachem

sachem

1 9.9
A leader of some Native American tribes, especially the Algonquian people
  • noun
  • /ˈseɪkəm/
  • US
: sachem
  • As the sachem, she made important decisions for her people during meetings with other leaders.
  • sachem and chief

Examples

  • 65. The sachems assented to the superintendent's actions.

    Academic text (1993)
  • That afternoon, fifty-nine war chiefs and sachems signed the treaty, bringing to an end Pickering's assignment.

    Academic text (1995)
  • In this instance, Johnson was acting like a traditional sachem.

    Academic text (1993)
  • When war started, the sachems stepped down and war leaders took over.

  • Yet another time, Johnson presented the names of the young men recently appointed sachems.

    Academic text (1993)
  • An Onondaga sachem responded on August 23:

    Academic text (2007)
  • Will the Sachem's judgment be honored?

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Hendrick, who some have argued was an Iroquois sachem, probably saw Johnson as a useful ally.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The principal sachems, chiefs, and warriors of the Six Nations, Chapin, and two interpreters were present.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The sachem of the tribe addressed the gathered community about the upcoming harvest festival.

Synonyms

chieftain
vssachem
20 7.9

A person who leads a group like a tribe or clan

refers specifically to leaders of Algonquian North American peoples
tribal chief
vssachem
3 4.7

A person who leads a group of people in a traditional community

is narrower, naming leaders within certain Algonquian communities
Indian chief
vssachem
3 4.2

A leader of a Native American tribe

is used for leaders specifically in some Algonquian tribes
cacique
vssachem
1 9.9

A native leader who makes decisions for a village or tribe

applies instead to leaders among Algonquian peoples in North America
sagamore
vssachem
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A leader of a North American tribe, especially among Algonquian peoples

is the standard term for similar leaders in Algonquian groups
Indian chieftain
vssachem
8.9

A leader of a Native American tribe who guides the people

focuses on leaders among certain Algonquian peoples

How Powerful

sachem
  • US
1 9.9
leader
∞ 1.0
member
∞ 1.4

Surface Forms

sachem singular
sachems plural

Etymology

Sachem comes from an Algonquian word sâchim that meant 'chief' or 'leader', and it was the title for the head of a tribe. So, sachem still means a tribal leader who makes important decisions.