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rudiment

rudiment

3 4.3
A basic skill or idea you learn first when starting something
  • noun
  • /ˈruːdɪmənt/
: fundamento
  • Every musician must learn the rudiments of music theory to play well.
  • master the rudiments
  • teaches them the rudiments
  • learn the rudiments

Examples

  • None had experience, so all received a short course teaching them the rudiments of surveying.

    Academic text (1994)
  • I myself would begin by requiring every college student to master the rudiments of economics.

    Academic text (1991)
  • - I know the basic rudiments.

  • Mother taught me the medical rudiments.

  • His Romanian mind had acquired the rudiments of English and French, which the hotel business required.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • All their children, of course, had to be baptized and instructed in the rudiments of the Christian faith.

    Academic text (1995)
  • It's as if everyone wants to become Beethoven without learning the rudiments of musical composition.

    Blog text (18)
  • Here at Settignano, he studied the rudiments of sculpture technique.

  • Shouldn't every educated American know at least the rudiments of how we got our rights and how they are enforced?

    Academic text (1991)
  • Once the rudiments are mastered, singing provides lifelong opportunities for musical experience and self-expression with minimal expense.

    Academic text (2006)

Synonyms

basics
vsrudiment
8 1.0

Important facts or skills you learn first in a subject

covers any elementary part, not only those taught first
rudiments
vsrudiment
5.1

Basic facts or skills you learn first in a subject

is the singular form referring to one basic element
fundamentals
vsrudiment
  • Specialized
3.0

Basic ideas you learn first when studying a subject

refers to a single elementary part rather than the whole core

Antonyms

302 4.9

Special skill or knowledge in one area, for example law

How Fundamental

core
468 3.2
foundation
182 3.5
rudiment
3 4.3
element
∞ 3.0
detail
∞ 1.0

Surface Forms

rudiment singular
rudiments plural

Etymology

Rudiment comes from the Latin rudis 'rough' or 'untrained' and the old word rudimentum meaning 'a first, unfinished thing'. So a rudiment is a simple first part or skill — what you learn at the beginning, the basic foundation.