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roustabout

roustabout

2 9.9
A person who does hard, simple physical work, often on ships or oil fields
  • noun
  • /ˈraʊstəˌbaʊt/
translation icon : trabajador
  • We were roustabouts twenty-three miles offshore.
  • roughnecks and roustabouts
  • oil roustabout

Examples

  • The roustabouts that Move the show at dawn

  • As a roustabout, he worked long hours loading equipment for the circus.

  • An oil roustabout, out of work, overheard the boy.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Otto, grab a couple of roustabouts and set these wagons straight.

  • Each of the hundreds of roustabouts has his place and his job, a responsible job, for one mistake, one bit of carelessness, could cost a life.

  • The plain people, the waitresses, secretaries, roustabouts, and construction workers keep the world going.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Shearers and roustabouts alike clomped round and round the long wooden floor of the shed, some dancing with women, some with each other.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Skarkey's dad evidently still had powerful allies in the company because Dennis just told Skarkey to take a roustabout and do a safety check, then closed himself inside his office.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • The oil rig depended on roustabouts to assist with the physical tasks required for extraction.

  • During the summer, many young men took jobs as roustabouts, performing manual labor on the docks.

Synonyms

hand
vsroustabout
4.9

A worker who does physical work on a ship or farm

is the same idea but used especially in ships farms or ranches
laborer
vsroustabout
  • US
68 1.0

A person who does hard physical work without special skills, often on building sites

works the same way but mainly in ships circuses or oil fields
deckhand
vsroustabout
8 5.7

A crew member who does physical work on a ship's deck

is similar but appears in many non-ship settings like circuses or fields
roughneck
vsroustabout
  • US
4 6.9

A worker who does heavy physical work on oil rigs or construction sites

is similar yet not defined by toughness or rig work
manual laborer
vsroustabout
  • US
1 3.0

A person who does hard work using their hands

is similar but usually refers to unskilled jobs in certain workplaces
tucker
vsroustabout
  • Archaic
8.6

A person who works very hard at physical jobs

is similar but emphasizes certain workplaces like shows or oil fields
backbreaker
vsroustabout
7.5

A person who does very hard physical work, for example in mines

does the same unskilled work but not necessarily so extreme in effort

How Skilled

specialist
352 3.9
crewman
47 3.2
roustabout
2 9.9
day laborer
  • US
11 3.5

Surface Forms

roustabout singular
roustabouts plural

Morphology

roustabout = roust (opaque) = about + roust

Although the form is clearly 'roust' + 'about', the sense 'unskilled laborer' is not directly derivable from those components and is historically specialized. [Postprocessing: moved 'about' from base_words to prefix]

Etymology

Roustabout comes from the two parts roust and about, where roust (like the common word rouse) means 'to wake or force to move' and about means 'around'. So a roustabout is someone who is made to move around to do hard, physical work, which is why today it means an unskilled worker on ships, in circuses, or at oil fields.