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day laborer

day laborer

11 3.5
A person who is paid each day to do manual work
  • noun
  • /deɪ ˈleɪbərər/
  • US
translation icon : jornalero
  • Every morning, day laborers gather at the corner to find work for the day.
  • day laborers and sharecroppers
  • homeless day laborers
  • landless day laborers

Examples

  • He's working as a day laborer.

  • Most black men worked in service jobs as waiters, day laborers, and porters.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Most of these refugees lived in camps and found what employment they could as day laborers.

    Academic text (1995)
  • "So institutions are saving money by hiring day laborers.

    Academic text (2006)
  • My father's grandfather was an ordinary day laborer.

  • There were a couple of day laborers who were in the recent immigrant sample.

  • Since the 1980s, hiring local construction workers and agricultural day laborers has become more widespread.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Flavio, a long-time Hometown resident who works as a day laborer doing construction, was fired by his boss after having a work accident.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Seven of those 21, or 33% (12% of all women interviewed), worked as day laborers (recall that another 7 were landowners).

    Academic text (2002)
  • Day laborers assemble daily on sidewalks, parking lots, and the gathering site at Las Vias.

    Academic text (2010)

Synonyms

laborer
vsday laborer
  • US
68 1.0

A person who does hard physical work without special skills, often on building sites

is hired for short jobs and paid immediately rather than as a regular worker
manual laborer
vsday laborer
  • US
1 3.0

A person who does hard work using their hands

is employed for short jobs and paid immediately rather than regularly
laborist
vsday laborer
  • Archaic
9.9

A person who does physical work with their hands

is the modern current term rather than an archaic or rare form
nixer
vsday laborer
  • Slang
9.9

A person who does casual jobs to earn extra money and often does not declare them

is regular short hired work paid openly rather than informal extra jobs

How Skilled

specialist
352 3.9
crewman
47 3.2
roustabout
2 9.9
day laborer
  • US
11 3.5

Surface Forms

day laborer singular
day laborers plural
day-laborers plural
day-laborer singular

Morphology

day + laborer

The meaning is directly compositional: combining 'day' (a daily period/each day) with 'laborer' (a manual worker) yields a worker hired/paid on a daily basis. This noun–noun compounding is a common, productive pattern across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Day laborer comes from the image of workers who gather each morning to find short jobs and are 'paid at the end of the day'. The words day and laborer show the work is done day-by-day and they often do physical work, so today it means 'a person employed and paid on a daily basis'.