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to roll up

to roll up

25 3.4
Fold or turn something so it becomes a tight round shape
  • phrasal verb
  • /roʊl ʌp/
translation icon : enrollar
  • Roll up the windows.
  • roll up your sleeves
  • roll up your shirt
  • roll up a tortilla

He's ready to roll up his sleeves and clean your home.

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Examples

  • Every night I roll up my hair in curlers just the way my mother used to.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • I'm going to roll it up and set it aside for later.

  • You just break it down, roll it up and you go.

  • OK, now we roll it up, get those ends to me.

  • We'll roll up the carpet, Ed.

  • Just wet a paper towel, roll it up, twist the ends off.

  • First, put your tuber down, fold in the sides, fold it over and roll it up nice and tight like that.

  • Then you delicately roll up the cloth and put it under the counter.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Roll up your window.

  • After applying the glue, roll up the paper tightly to secure the ends.

Synonyms

to roll
vsto roll up
387 1.3

To shape something into a long round form by turning it

focuses on making things cylindrical or compact rather than only rounded
to fold
vsto roll up
220 1.0

Bend something so one part lies on top of another

is instead about forming cylinders or compact shapes by turning material
to wrap up
vsto roll up
7 3.4

Roll something into a tube by turning it around

is broader, applies to making cylinders or compact shapes from material
to fold up
vsto roll up
6 3.0

Bend something, like a map or blanket, so it becomes small for storage

is used for creating cylindrical or compact forms from material rather than just collapsing
to furl
vsto roll up
3 7.8

To roll up things like a sail or flag neatly for storage

is more general and not focused on neat secure storage of large fabric

Antonyms

12 2.0

To spread out something like a carpet or map that was wrapped up

11 4.5

To open something rolled or folded so it lies flat

How Compact

to compress
94 3.7
to roll up
25 3.4
to fold
220 1.0
to wrap
729 1.0

Surface Forms

roll up infinitive
rolled up past
rolled up past participle
rolling up present participle
rolls up third person singular

Morphology

roll + up

The sense 'to close a car window by moving it upward' is directly derivable from combining a motion notion in 'roll' (to move/turn) with the directional particle 'up' (upward movement). This motion + particle composition is a regular, compositional pattern in English (and mirrored in many languages), so a B1 learner who knows the constituents can readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Roll up comes from making something into a tube by turning it over and over. Imagine you roll a mat or the edge of a sleeve up until it becomes a tight cylinder. So, roll up means 'to make something into a cylindrical or compact shape'.