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to retire

to retire

28 2.8
Take something out of use when it is no longer needed
  • verb
  • /rɪˈtaɪər/
translation icon : retirar
  • After a long career, they chose to retire the old fire truck that had served the community well.
  • retire debt

Their dog needs to be washed, retired, isn't a good fit for service.

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Examples

  • The Eisenhower administration retired the Ferdinand Magellan due to lack of use in 1958.

    Blog text (4)
  • Beginning in the late 1980s, U.S. farmers systematically retired roughly 10 percent of the most erodible cropland.

    Academic text (2003)
  • I just say we retire it for now, okay?

  • I wanna retire this year whether we win the Open or not.

  • The term should be retired from analysis.

    Academic text (2015)
  • After it was retired from the fleet, the government elected not to scrap it.

  • In the 1990s, nine nuclear units retired prematurely in the US; see Table 1.

    Academic text (2000)
  • And Apple has announced that they are retiring the iPod as a discrete device.

  • The airline decided to retire the old aircraft after years of service.

  • The city plans to retire the outdated streetlights and replace them with energy-efficient models.

Synonyms

to throw away
vsto retire
477 1.8

To get rid of something you do not want, for example by putting it in the bin

is about taking items out of service rather than merely discarding them
to discard
vsto retire
130 2.7

To throw something away because you no longer want or need it

is usually a formal removal from use rather than simple disposal
to phase out
vsto retire
31 4.2

To stop using something slowly over time

is the simple act of taking something out of use without stages
to dispense with
vsto retire
24 6.3

To stop using something because you do not need it

focuses on removing items because they are no longer needed or valid
to decommission
vsto retire
  • Formal
22 6.5

To officially take a ship, factory, or machine out of use

is the general removal from use because something is no longer needed
to toss away
vsto retire
5 2.0

To throw something away because you no longer want or need it

refers to removing from active use, not only physical throwing away
to deprecate
vsto retire
  • Specialized
4 7.9

Mark a software feature as no longer recommended and likely to be removed

is the immediate act of taking something out of use now
to sunset
vsto retire
  • Jargon
2 7.2

To stop a product or service gradually

describes removal from use without emphasizing a formal schedule
to obsolete
vsto retire
1 6.0

Make something no longer useful because something newer replaces it

is the act of removing an item from use due to lack of need
to superannuate
vsto retire
  • UK
9.9

To make something no longer useful when something newer replaces it

is the deliberate removal from use rather than gradual obsolescence

Antonyms

715 3.6

To make a machine, system, or account start working

to utilize
  • Formal
224 4.9

To use something for a particular purpose

Surface Forms

retire infinitive
retired past
retired past participle
retiring present participle
retires third person singular

Morphology

retire = tire (semi-transparent) = re + tire

The equipment sense ('remove from service') is an extension of 'withdraw' and can be inferred by some learners as taking something out of use, though the exact historical morphemes are not obvious.

Etymology

Retire comes from the parts re- 'back' and tract 'pull' (think tractor). So to retire something is to 'pull it back' from use or service and stop using it.