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rebound tenderness

rebound tenderness

1 7.2
Pain you feel when pressure on the belly is suddenly released, often a sign of swelling in the belly lining
  • noun
  • /ˈriːbaʊnd ˈtɛndərnəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : signo de Blumberg
  • After pressing on the abdomen, the nurse noted rebound tenderness, suggesting a serious underlying issue.

Examples

  • Physical examination revealed significant tachycardia (143/min) with tenderness, guarding, and rebound tenderness in both lower quadrants of the abdomen.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The doctor checked for rebound tenderness to assess potential abdominal inflammation.

  • Right lower quadrant pain, rebound tenderness—where's that bloodwork?

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Cannot find the cause; you cannot treat, cannot cure, and I have a very tough battle with the pain, continuing uninterrupted at all times with various pains—tenderness, pain fall, colic, rebound tenderness, pain, pain that cannot breathe.

    Blog text (12)
  • During the examination, the patient showed signs of rebound tenderness indicating possible appendicitis.

Antonyms

440 1.0

A feeling of comfort when pain or worry goes away

Surface Forms

Morphology

rebound + tenderness

The components 'rebound' (to spring or bounce back) and 'tenderness' (painful sensitivity) suggest a pain related to a rebound action, so a learner could guess a relation between a returning motion and pain. However, the precise clinical sense—pain felt specifically when pressure on the abdomen is suddenly released as a diagnostic sign—is specialized and not fully predictable from the words alone for a B1 learner, so the expression is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Rebound tenderness comes from a simple check a doctor does: they press on the belly and then suddenly lift their hand. If the belly hurts more when the pressure is released — the pressure seems to rebound and cause tenderness — that pain is a sign of 'inflammation' of the lining of the belly.