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razorback

razorback

9.9
A large whale with plates in its mouth, long throat grooves, and a small pointed fin on its back
  • noun
  • /ˈreɪzərˌbæk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ballena de aleta
  • Conservation efforts are focused on protecting the endangered razorback species in marine habitats.
  • razorback sucker

Examples

  • Wildlife biologists are particularly concerned about bonytail chubs and razorback suckers.

    Academic text (2001)
  • An estimated 65,000 razorback suckers swam in Lake Mohave two decades ago.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The razorback whale is known for its distinctive dorsal fin and unique throat grooves.

  • Scientists study the razorback to better understand baleen whale behavior and feeding patterns.

Synonyms

baleen whale
vsrazorback
  • Specialized
1 5.6

A large whale with plates in its mouth that filter tiny sea animals

is more specific naming those with throat grooves and small pointed dorsal fin
rorqual
vsrazorback
  • Specialized
9.9

A large whale with throat grooves and a small pointed fin that eats by filtering water with plates

is the same concept but names it differently
Balaenopteridae
vsrazorback
  • Specialized
9.9

Large whales with plates in their mouths and throat folds, like blue whales

is a single member type rather than the whole family
whalebone whale
vsrazorback
  • Archaic
7.7

A large whale that uses thin, brush-like plates in its mouth to filter tiny sea animals from water

is narrower referring to those with throat grooves and small pointed dorsal fin

Compounds

9.3

A wild pig with a thin body, long legs, and a ridged back found in the southeastern United States

Surface Forms

razorback singular
razorbacks plural

Morphology

razorback = razor + back (semi-transparent) = razor + back

Form is clearly 'razor'+'back' but the term is a specialized zoological name whose exact referent may not be obvious to all learners from the components alone.

Etymology

Razorback comes from the parts razor and back, literally meaning a 'sharp back'. People used this name for certain whales because the long throat ridges and the small fin set far back make the whale's back look narrow and sharp, so the name fits the animal's shape.