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radial keratotomy

radial keratotomy

6.1
Surgery that makes cuts in the clear front of the eye to change its shape and improve near vision
  • noun
  • /ˈreɪdiəl ˌkɛrəˈtɑːmədi/
  • Archaic
translation icon : queratotomía radial
  • Many patients choose radial keratotomy for myopia correction.

Examples

  • After the radial keratotomy, my vision improved dramatically.

  • Some patients experience long-term effects after radial keratotomy, especially as they age.

  • Radial keratotomy was a popular procedure for correcting myopia before laser surgeries became common.

  • After undergoing radial keratotomy, his vision improved significantly and he no longer needed glasses.

  • In radial keratotomy, a surgeon makes small incisions in the outer part of the cornea, allowing it to change shape and improve vision.

  • Many patients seek radial keratotomy as a solution for their nearsightedness, hoping for clearer sight without glasses.

  • Radial keratotomy is often recommended for people with myopia who wish to reduce their dependence on contact lenses.

Synonyms

keratotomy
vsradial keratotomy
  • Specialized
1 8.4

A cut in the clear front part of the eye to improve vision

uses many spoke-like cuts to change corneal curvature and correct nearsightedness
laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis
vsradial keratotomy
  • Specialized
6.3

A surgery that uses a laser to reshape the clear front part of the eye so you see better

changes shape with manual radial cuts instead of laser reshaping
laser-assisted subepithelial keratomileusis
vsradial keratotomy
  • Specialized
8.4

An operation that uses a laser to reshape the front of the eye after lifting a flap to improve vision

alters curvature by making deep radial cuts rather than laser flaps
keratectomy
vsradial keratotomy
  • Specialized
9.2

An eye operation that removes part of the cornea to improve vision or treat disease

reshapes cornea using multiple radial cuts instead of removing tissue

Surface Forms

Morphology

radial + keratotomy

The term is compositionally built from 'radial' (radiating from a center) and 'keratotomy' (a surgical cut in the cornea), so its meaning — surgical incisions arranged radially in the cornea to correct vision — is directly derivable from the parts. This follows standard medical compounding and has cognates across languages, so a learner who knows both constituents would understand the MWE.

Etymology

Radial keratotomy comes from the words radial and keratotomy: radial means 'like the spokes of a wheel' and keratotomy means 'cutting the cornea'. Surgeons made small cuts in the clear front of the eye that looked like spokes so the cornea could change shape, so the operation 'corrects nearsightedness'.