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prolepsis

prolepsis

9.9
Describing a future event as if it has already happened
  • noun
  • /prəˈlɛpsɪs/
  • Literature
translation icon : prolepsis
  • The novel's opening chapter uses prolepsis to reveal the fate of its main character.

Examples

  • In the film, a clever use of prolepsis lets the audience know what will happen later.

  • Writers often employ prolepsis to build suspense and engage readers.

  • The author used prolepsis to enhance the narrative.

  • In his novel, the writer employs prolepsis effectively.

  • The novel's opening chapter uses prolepsis to reveal the fate of its main character.

  • Writers often employ prolepsis to build suspense and engage readers.

  • In the film, a clever use of prolepsis lets the audience know what will happen later.

Synonyms

foreshadowing
vsprolepsis
  • Literature
8 6.7

A hint early in a story that shows what will happen later

describes future events as if they already occurred rather than hinting at them
flash-forward
vsprolepsis
  • Literature
1 7.5

A scene in a book or film that jumps ahead to show events in the future

describes future events as if they already occurred rather than interrupting sequence
flashforward
vsprolepsis
  • Literature
6.5

A short scene in a story that shows events that happen later

describes future events as if they already occurred rather than showing scenes ahead
prefiguration
vsprolepsis
9.9

An event or example that shows what will happen later

describes future events as if they already occurred instead of being early signs
prefigurement
vsprolepsis
  • Literature
9.1

A sign or early example that shows what will happen later

describes future events as if they already occurred rather than just suggesting them

Surface Forms

prolepsis singular
prolepses plural

Morphology

prolepsis = pro + lepsis

Although historically built from Greek elements (pro- + -lepsis), the components are not familiar productive English morphemes, so the sense cannot be transparently derived by typical learners.

Etymology

Prolepsis comes from Greek parts pro- meaning 'before' and -lepsis meaning 'taking'. So, in stories prolepsis is like 'taking' a future event into the present by describing it as if it already happened.