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process of monition

process of monition

9.9
A formal notice given after a claim asking people to explain why the court should not enter judgment against them
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : proceso de citación
  • Failure to respond to the process of monition may result in judgment being entered by default.

Examples

  • The judge issued a process of monition to ensure all claimants had a chance to respond.

  • Before the case proceeded, a process of monition was served to the interested parties.

  • The court issued a process of monition to the defendants.

  • A process of monition is necessary in this case.

  • Before the case proceeded, a process of monition was served to the interested parties.

  • Failure to respond to the process of monition may result in judgment being entered by default.

  • The judge issued a process of monition to ensure all claimants had a chance to respond.

Synonyms

process
vsprocess of monition
  • Formal
168 8.3

A court document that orders someone to appear in a civil case

requires showing cause after a claim, not simply forcing appearance under risk of default
summons
vsprocess of monition
  • Formal
32 7.5

An official paper that orders someone to appear in court

is used to require showing cause after a claim rather than only ordering appearance
citation
vsprocess of monition
  • Formal
32 6.4

An official paper ordering someone to appear in court

asks parties to show cause after a claim rather than merely ordering appearance
monition
vsprocess of monition
  • UK
9.9

A formal court order telling people to appear and explain their side

is used after a claim to make parties show cause against judgment

Surface Forms

Morphology

process + of + monition

If a learner already knows 'process' as a court writ and 'monition' as a formal summons, the phrase 'process of monition' transparently denotes a writ or formal summons: the meaning follows directly from the constituent senses and standard English noun + of + noun composition. Although the phrase is specialized and somewhat archaic/legalistic, it is not idiomatic or metaphorical, so its meaning is predictable from the parts.

Etymology

Process of monition comes from old court practice: process meant official papers and monition meant a 'warning' that told someone to come and explain their case. So the phrase names the formal papers that tell people to appear and 'show cause' before a judge, which is why it means a formal summons after a claim is filed.