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privative

privative

9.9
Showing the absence of a quality, for example not having color
  • adjective
  • /ˈprɪvɪtɪv/
  • Specialized
translation icon : privativo
  • He described the experience as privative, lacking any sense of joy or fulfillment.

Examples

  • Viewing evil as the privation of good, so that humans who sinned fell away from their good, these fathers—influenced to some extent by the classical thought of ancient Greece—linked the privative idea of sin to biblical themes of the Fall.

    Academic text (2010)
  • It is, strictly speaking, a "privative concept," one which considers man "stripped of all specific excellence, distinction, superiority; of all inherent pretension to be another's 'better'" (MCM, 66).

    Academic text (2001)
  • The privative prefix, that princeling.

    Blog text (4)
  • This privative view was only one of a number of theological descriptions that sought to elaborate on the presence of evil or sin in the world.

    Academic text (2010)
  • A privative unconcealing is not quite true enough to the overdeterminacy of the mystery as giving the porosity and enabling our passio essendi as itself a conatus for the truth.

    Academic text (2017)
  • One notes the privative alpha in Heidegger's a-letheia: while this might seem more like the privative infinite, there is more at play here in Heidegger; the unconcealing of truth has to be wrested from the concealed. This is true of the earlier Heidegger.

    Academic text (2017)
  • One notes the privative alpha in Heidegger's a-letheia: while this might seem more like the privative infinite, there is more at play here in Heidegger; the unconcealing of truth has to be wrested from the concealed. This is true of the earlier Heidegger.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The privative nature of this argument highlights what is missing from their reasoning.

  • In philosophy, the concept of a privative quality emphasizes a lack rather than an attribute.

Compounds

alpha privative
  • Specialized
9.9

Letters added to the start of a Greek word to show not or without

Surface Forms

privative positive
privativer comparative
privativest superlative

Morphology

privative = privation (semi-transparent) = privat + ive

The adjective is formed by the combining form 'privat-' plus the suffix '-ive' (relating to lack), but learners who do not know 'privation' may not readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Privative comes from the Latin verb privare, which means 'to take away', and it is related to the English word private, which originally meant 'taken away' or 'not public'. So, a privative adjective marks that something is 'without' or lacking a particular quality.