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primitive

primitive

17 5.9
Made by people without training, with a simple, direct style
  • adjective
  • /ˈprɪmɪtɪv/
translation icon : primitivo
  • The museum displayed primitive tools that our ancestors used for hunting and gathering, showcasing their ingenuity.
  • primitive art
  • primitive artists

Examples

  • Many people admire the primitive designs of ancient pottery for their unique charm and simplicity.

  • Their mixture of the primitive with the classical is irresistible.

  • You also have strength, which we lack, in music, dance, and primitive art.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The experience of playing a primitive instrument was both physical and spiritual.

    Academic text (2011)
  • It's a primitive drawing etched in the wall over there.

  • The pottery was plain and primitive, somber with its dark glazes, almost rough on the surface.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • The artist's painting was beautifully primitive, with bold colors and simple forms that captured raw emotion.

Synonyms

crude
vsprimitive
55 4.6

Made in a rough, simple way without skill

is about simple style from lack of training not rough or poorly built
naive
vsprimitive
3 5.1

Made by someone without training that looks simple and childlike

is more general simplicity and not only a childlike appearance

Antonyms

279 6.8

A machine or system with many advanced parts and careful design

1.9

Able to do something well because of practice

Compounds

1 8.9

A person from an early stage of human society now seen as outdated and offensive

primitive art
  • Specialized
1 6.7

Work made by people without formal art training in a simple, direct style

9.9

Seeing someone as completely perfect and without faults to protect yourself emotionally

How Naive

childlike
36 3.7
primitive
17 5.9
sophisticated
279 6.8

Surface Forms

primitive positive

Etymology

Primitive for art also goes back to primus 'first', used for work made before or outside formal rules. That's why primitive art feels simple and direct, with a plain, honest style.