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prickly ash

prickly ash

9.9
A tree or shrub with spiny branches often used for its strong-smelling bark
  • noun
  • /ˈprɪkli æʃ/
  • US
translation icon : madera espinosa
  • The prickly ash tree grows well in warm climates.

Examples

  • The bark of the prickly ash has long been used in traditional medicine.

  • The spiny branches of prickly ash trees can make them difficult to handle without gloves.

  • Several species of prickly ash are cultivated for their distinctive aromatic qualities.

  • Many gardeners appreciate the prickly ash for its unique appearance.

  • The prickly ash is known for its spiny branches and is often found in temperate regions.

  • In the garden, the prickly ash provides a natural barrier with its sharp thorns.

  • While hiking, we noticed the prickly ash growing along the trail, distinguished by its unique foliage.

Synonyms

Zanthoxylum
vsprickly ash
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A tree or shrub like prickly ash that has spicy seeds used in cooking and medicine

emphasizes the spiny-branched trees across temperate and subtropical areas rather than uses
genus Zanthoxylum
vsprickly ash
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of trees and shrubs that people use in cooking and medicine

is the common name for those genus species rather than the scientific term
Zanthoxylum americanum
vsprickly ash
9.9

A small tree or bush from eastern North America with spiny branches, yellow flowers, and a strong smell

refers broadly to several related spiny trees or shrubs across temperate regions

Surface Forms

prickly ash singular
prickly ashes plural

Morphology

prickly + ash

The phrase combines 'prickly' (bearing thorns or spines) with 'ash' (a type of tree), so a learner who knows both words will naturally infer it denotes a spiny/ thorny tree called an ash. Even though the botanical genus (Zanthoxylum) is not a true Fraxinus ash, the descriptive compositional meaning is immediately transparent and cross-linguistically obvious.

Etymology

Prickly ash was given to several trees and shrubs because their branches have many small spines and their leaves remind people of an ash tree. That image of something that is prickly helps explain why the name describes these spiny plants, whose bark is often used in traditional medicine.