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presence of mind

presence of mind

9 4.6
Ability to stay calm and act quickly in a dangerous situation
  • noun
  • /ˈprɛzəns əv maɪnd/
  • Informal
translation icon : presencia de ánimo
  • In a crisis, having the presence of mind to stay calm can save lives.

It's about having the attention to think that way and the presence of mind to problem solve.

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Examples

  • She showed great presence of mind by calling the police during the emergency.

  • Still, fortunately, you two have had the presence of mind to plan for your future.

  • It's about having the attention to think that way and the presence of mind to problem solve.

  • I hope he had the presence of mind to laugh.

  • Somehow, she had the presence of mind to trick him.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • "I'm amazed you had the presence of mind to stay in the car."

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Scared senseless, she still had the presence of mind to lie.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • A man able to spot a 1943 steel penny on dark concrete is not long without presence of mind.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Well, thank goodness he had the presence of mind to screen capture the malfunctioning phone.

  • And it takes courage and presence of mind to kind of pause for a moment and say, OK, yes, but also I need to do this for myself long term.

Synonyms

to think on your feet
vspresence of mind
  • Informal
8 6.1

To answer or act quickly and clearly when something unexpected happens

stays calm and turns quick reactions into sensible action in sudden events
quick thinking
vspresence of mind
7 3.5

To think and react quickly when things go wrong

adds calm composure and sensible action to swift responses
acuity
vspresence of mind
7 8.1

Ability to think quickly and clearly

adds calm decision and immediate sensible action to that rapid understanding
mental acuity
vspresence of mind
3 6.4

Quick, clear thinking that helps you understand and decide

also requires calm practical action in sudden situations beyond mere sharp thought
mental dexterity
vspresence of mind
1 7.0

A quick and clear way of thinking

combines that skill with calmness and practical action in sudden situations
to have (one's) wits about (one)
vspresence of mind
  • Informal
7.4

To stay alert and think quickly in difficult or unexpected situations

stays calm and turns that quick thinking into sensible action
mental quickness
vspresence of mind
4.2

To think and answer quickly and correctly, especially when solving problems

applies that rapid thought calmly to immediate sensible action in crises
clearheadedness
vspresence of mind
5.7

The ability to think calmly and make good choices in difficult situations

emphasizes calm quick action as well as clear sensible thinking in emergencies

Antonyms

389 1.8

A time when things are not organized and people do not know what to think or do

272 2.3

To feel sudden fear and lose the ability to think or act calmly

How Composed

presence of mind
  • Informal
9 4.6
composure
38 5.1
nervousness
36 2.7
to panic
272 2.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

presence + of + mind

The meaning is directly built from 'presence' (the state of being present/alert) + 'mind' (the thinking faculty): a B1 learner who knows both words can infer that the mind is 'present' (i.e., alert), which explains the idea of remaining calm and acting quickly. This compositional logic is common cross-linguistically (e.g., French 'présence d'esprit'), so the expression is immediately comprehensible from its parts.

Etymology

Presence of mind paints a simple picture: presence means being 'there' and mind is your thinking self, so it shows your mind is right there and ready to act. That's why the phrase means being able to 'stay calm' and 'act quickly' in a sudden or unexpected situation.