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precharge

precharge

7.5
An initial pressure or electric charge added to a device before it is used
  • noun
  • /ˈpriːˌtʃɑːrdʒ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : precarga
  • Following a computation, the precharge p-FET transistor resets the state of the dynamic node and forces the output voltage low in preparation for the subsequent computation.
  • precharge signal

Examples

  • A common clock simultaneously initiates precharge in all of the domino gates.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The comparatively small number of transistors used in dynamic circuits reflects the fact that fewer transistors are needed to implement a function in dynamic circuits because the complementary p-FET network required for static circuits is replaced by a single precharge device in dynamic circuits.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Staging the precharge signals allows foot devices to be eliminated, improving circuit performance by 5 to 15%.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The precharge devices, PCHG(0:4), are added to precharge internal nodes and prevent charge sharing.

    Academic text (2000)
  • SOI bipolar leakage from the precharge node to intermediate nodes can still occur.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Therefore, internal nodes within the pulldown network of G4 are discharged during the precharge phase to reduce SOI bipolar effects.

    Academic text (2000)
  • During the precharge, EA(14:4) and EAL(14:4) are low; during the evaluate phase, EA or EAL goes high for each bit.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The half-latch or keeper p-FET transistor holds the dynamic node high and thereby the output low for conditions in which the precharge p-FET is off and there is no open path from the dynamic node to ground.

    Academic text (2000)
  • In this example, the dual-rail outputs Ct and Cc are ORed to obtain a completion signal, which is inverted and delayed to drive the precharge signals for the domino levels that form the outputs B, C, and D.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Before starting the device, ensure that the precharge occurs to prepare the necessary circuits.

Antonyms

to discharge
  • Specialized
11 5.4

Remove electrical charge from a battery or other object

Surface Forms

precharge singular
precharges plural

Morphology

precharge = charge (transparent) = pre + charge

The noun clearly means an initial charge applied beforehand, which is a normal and productive use of 'pre-'.

Etymology

Precharge joins pre- ('before') and charge ('to fill with energy or pressure'), so a precharge is the initial filling of energy or pressure given to a device or system before it is used to make sure it works safely.