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power of attorney

power of attorney

23 6.0
A document that allows one person to make legal and money decisions for another
  • noun
  • /ˈpaʊər əv əˈtɜrni/
  • Formal
translation icon : poder notarial
  • Before traveling abroad, she signed a power of attorney to allow her sister to handle her finances.
  • a durable power of attorney
  • a medical power of attorney
  • power of attorney for health care

You also have your healthcare power of attorney and your living will.

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Examples

Surface Forms

Morphology

power + of + attorney

The components 'power' (authority) and 'attorney' (legal representative) make the general idea — authority related to a lawyer/representative — fairly inferable to a learner who knows both words. However, the specific sense that this is a formal legal document that authorizes one person to act for another is a specialized legal meaning that may not be fully predictable without prior exposure, so it is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Power of attorney comes from old legal words: power meant the right to act and attorney was someone chosen to act for another person. So the phrase names a document that gives a person the 'power' to 'act' as your 'representative' and make decisions for you.